Chapter 3 Flashcards
Second declension neuter nouns
singular, plural
Nominative: -um, -a Genitive: -ī, ōrum Dative: -ō, -īs Accusative: -um, -a Ablative: -ō, īs
Imperfect of Sum (to be)
eram erās erat 'was being' erāmus erātis erant
eram
I was
erās
you were
erat
he, she, it was
erāmus
we were
erātis
you were pl.
erant
they were
Future of Sum (to be)
erō eris erit 'will be' erimus eritis erunt
erō
I will be
eris
you will be
erit
he, she, it will be
erimus
we will be
eritis
you will be pl.
erunt
they will be
Dative of the possessor
the thing possessed is in the nominative case (depending if fem or masc or neuter) and the possessor is in the dative case. The verb sum is used.
rēgīna, rēgīnae
queen (fem: sing, plural.)
chorus, chōri
choir (m: sing, pl.)
hymnus, hymnī
hymn (m: sing.pl)
liber, librī
book (m: sing,pl)
vir,virī
man, husband (m: sing,pl)
caelum, caeli
heaven, sky (neuter, nom. pl caelī)
canticum,canticī
song, canticle (neuter: sing, pl)
dōnum, dōnī
gift (neuter: sing, pl)
Evangelium, Evangeliī
Good news, Gospel (neuter: sing, pl)
fēstum, fēstī
feast, feast-day (neuter: sing, pl)
gaudium,gaudiī
joy (neuter: sing,pl)
mystērium, mystēriī
mystery (neuter: sing, pl)
odium, odiī
hatred (neuter: sing,pl)
peccātum, peccātī
sin (neuter: sing,pl)
praeceptum,praeceptī
lesson, precept, command (neuter: sing,pl)
praemium, praemiī
reward (neuter: sing, pl)
rēgnum, rēgnī
kingdom, rule (neuter: sing, pl)
sabbatum, sabbatī
Sabbath (neuter: sing, pl)
sacrificium, scarificiī
sacrifice (neuter: sing, pl)
saeculum, saeculī
age, world (neuter: sing, pl)
in saecula saeculōrum
forever and ever
testāmentum, testāmentī
covenant, testament (neuter: sing,pl)
ūniversum, ūniversī
universe (neuter: sing, pl)
verbum, verbī
word (neuter: sing,pl)
vīnum, vīnī
wine (neuter: sing, pl)
vitium, vitiī
fault, sin, vice (neuter: sing, pl)
hīc
here, in this place (adv)
ibi
there, in that place, then (adv)