Chapter 1-Ecclesiastical Latin Flashcards
vocabulary
aqua
water (f-sing)
aquae
water (f-pl)
cēna
supper, dinner (f-sing)
cēnae
supper, dinner (f-pl)
culpa
blame, fault (f-sing)
culpae
blame, fault (f-pl)
doctrīna
teaching, doctrine (f-sing)
doctrīnae
teaching, doctrine (f-pl)
ecclēsia
church, assembly (f-sing)
ecclēsiae
churches, assemblies (f-pl)
famīlia
household, family (f-sing)
famīliae
households, families (f-pl)
glōria
glory (f-sing)
glōriae
glory (f-pl)
grātia
grace, favour, credit (f-sing)
grātiae
grace, favour, credit, thanks (f-pl)
hōra
hour (f-sing)
hōrae
hours (f-pl)
missa
Mass (f-sing)
missae
Masses (f-pl)
nātūra
nature (f-sing)
nātūrae
nature (f-pl)
pāpa
pope (m-sing)
pāpae
popes (m-pl)
terra
earth, land, ground (f-sing)
terrae
earth, lands, grounds (f-pl)
vīta
life (f-sing)
vītae
lives (f-pl)
ā (ab, abs)
(prep+ abl) from, away from
ad
(prep+acc) to, toward; for (the purpose of); at
cōram
(prep+abl) in the presence of
cum
(prep+abl) with
dē
(prep+abl) from, down from; about, concerning
ē (ex)
(prep+abl) from, out of
et
(1-coord. conj; 2- intensifying adv) 1-and; 2- even, too
et….et….
both…..and…..
in
(prep 1 + acc; 2+ abl) 1-into,onto; against; for (the purpose of) 2- in, on; among; by means of, with
prō
(prep+abl) in front of; in behalf of, for; instead of, on behalf of
-que
(enclitic coord. conj) and
**comes at the end of the word (2nd term of two words) and the words that it correspond with are related. ex: water and land.
sine
(prep+abl) without
super
(prep: 1 +acc; 2 +abl) 1- above, upon; over; 2- about, concerning
first declension nouns (singular; plural)
*usually feminine with exception of ‘occupation’ nouns
nominative: -a; -ae
genitive: -ae; -ārum
dative: -ae; -īs
accusative: -am; ās
ablative: -ā; īs
nominative
subject
genitive
possession (to find stem of a noun-drop the ending in genitive singular form. All -ae ending nouns that are genitive are 1st declension
dative
to/for
accusative
subject
ablative
in/with/without/by etc…