Chapter 2 Flashcards
second declension nouns (singular; plural)
* all 2nd declension nouns that end in -er or -ir are masculine. The majority of -us ending nouns are masculine.
nominative: -us (–); -ī
genitive: -ī; -ōrum
dative: -ō; -īs
accusative: -um; -ōs
ablative: -ō; -īs
Sum
to be
sum
I am
es
you are
est
he/she/it is
sumus
we are
estis
you all are
sunt
they are (masc, fem)
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus
be, exist
ancilla
maid, servant (f-sing)
ancillae
maids, servants (f-pl)
Jūdaea
Judea (f-sing)
Jūdaeae
Judea (f-pl)
jūstitia
righteousness, justice (f-sing)
jūstitiae
righteousness, justice (f-pl)
Marīa
Mary (f-sing)
Marīae
Mary (f-pl)
potentia
power (f-sing)
potentiae
power (f-pl)
ager
field (m- sing)
agrī
fields; countryside (m-pl)
agnus
lamb (m-sing)
agnī
lambs (m-pl)
angelus
messenger, angel (m-sing)
angelī
messengers, angels (m-pl)
archangelus
archangel (m-sing)
archangelī
archangels (m-pl)
apostolus
apostle (m-sing)
apostolī
apostles (m-pl)
Christus
Anointed One, Messiah, Christ (m-sing)
Christī
Anointed Ones, Messiahs, Christ (m-pl)
Dues
God (nom pl. diī)
Deī
God
discipulus
disciple, student (m-sing)
discipulī
disciples, students (m-pl)
dominus
lord, master (m-sing)
dominī
lords, masters (m-pl)
Dominī
God, Lord
episcopus
overseer, bishop (m-sing)
episcopī
overseers, bishops (m-pl)
fīlius
son (m-sing)
fīliī
sons (m-pl)
minister
servant, minister (m-sing)
ministrī
servants, ministers (m-pl)
Petrus
Peter (m-sing)
Petrī
Peter (m-pl)
populus
people (m-sing)
populī
people (m-pl)
puer
boy (m-sing)
puerī
boys (m-pl)
psalmus
psalm (m-sing)
psalmī
psalms (m-pl)
servus
servant, slave (m-sing)
servī
servants, slaves (m-pl)
hodiē
(adv) today
nam
(coord. conj.) for
nōn
(adv) not
trāns
(prep+ acc) across