Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

True or false? In technical writing, attracting aa reader’s attention, maintaining their interest level, and entertaining them is more important than content.

A

false

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2
Q

A(n) ______ is a short document primarily intended to summarize material covered in a training session and to promote recall

A

reference sheet, handout

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3
Q

True or false? All users prefer online documents to printed documents because accessing necessary information is easier online

A

false

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4
Q

A document that is organized as a step by step introduction to the features of a computer program is called a:

a. reference manual
b. technical manual
c. tutorial manual
d. troubleshooting manual

A

c. tutorial manual

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5
Q

True or false? Effectively written user documents should result in lower volume of support calls and emails.

A

true

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6
Q

Which of the following document formats often contain hyperlinks to related topics?

a. online help systems
b. newsletters
c. user manuals
d. troubleshooting guides

A

a. online help systems

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7
Q

True or false? Good technical documents should provide a reader with everything they would ever want to know about a topic.

A

false

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8
Q

A(n) _____ is an attempt to relate something a reader may be familiar with to something they need to know about.

A

analogy

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9
Q

What is the correct sequence of the following steps in the technical writing process? (1) proofread the document, (2) generate a list of ideas, (3) arrange for an outside reviewer, (4) write a first draft

a. 1 - 2 - 3 - 4
b. 2 - 4 - 3 - 1
c. 4 - 2 - 1 - 3
d. 2 - 1 - 4 - 3

A

b. 2 - 4 - 3 - 1

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10
Q

True or false? An outside review of a technical document serves the same purpose as a beta test of a software package

A

true

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11
Q

True or false? Changes in case, font, indentation, and centering are format elements used to help the reader of a document understand its structure

A

true

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12
Q

The information on a webpage should be expected to have all of the following characteristics of features except:

a. complete coverage
b. concise writing
c. links to other information
d. well organized

A

a. complete coverage

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13
Q

True or false? a technical writer should use the same word to refer to an object or a concept throughout a document rather than a variety of different words that are synonyms.

A

true

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14
Q

A reading level that is appropriate for most technical documentation is:

a. 4th to 5th grade
b. 7th to 8th grade
c. 10th to 12th grade
d. college level

A

c. 10th to 12 grade

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15
Q

Whether to use the form “Plug-n-Play” or “Plug-and-Play” in a document would likely be specified in a(n) _____

A

style sheet

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16
Q

True or false? The following example of a list illustrated good parallel structure:

  1. Move the mouse pointer to the button of your choice
  2. Next, click the button on the mouse
  3. You then click on “OK”
A

false

17
Q

To avoid jargon, a technical writer might substitute a word(s) such as _____ for head crash in the following sentence: “Users frequently lose their data when there is a head crash on the file server.”

A

drive error, disk error

18
Q

______ is a method used to generate a list of potential ideas or topics to include in a document.

A

brainstorming

19
Q

A document organization style in which all the information on a topic is pulled together in one place is called:

a. reference format
b. hierarchical format
c. tutorial format
d. sequential format

A

a. reference format

20
Q

True or false? Because the default font in most word processors is a sans serif typeface, technical writers should use the default in the body text to improve a document’s readability.

A

false

21
Q

True or false? A hyperlink in a document is a word or phrase that uses fancy Word Art to draw attention to the text.

A

false

22
Q

The sentence “When confronted with questions, the trainer had the patience of Job.”

a. jargon
b. an idiom
c. an acronym
d. a dangling phrase

A

b. an idiom