Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

disease where stress causes illness without microorganisms involved - hyper tension, headaches

A

psychogenic

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2
Q

stress increases susceptibility to disease causing microbes and natural degenerative process - colds, cancer, rhumatoid arthritis.

A

somatogenic

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3
Q

what does stress decrease

A

white blood cells

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4
Q

what do white blood cells do

A

identify and destroy substances in the body

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5
Q

3 types of white blood cells

A

phagocytes, T cells, B cells

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6
Q

people who have depression, anxiety, hostility

A

disease-prone personality

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7
Q

people who overreact to stress, anger easily

A

“hot reactors”

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8
Q

excessive blood pressure against arterial walls, can result in ruptured arteries to organs like the heart and brain

A

hypertension

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9
Q

lack of oxygen to the brain

A

stroke

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10
Q

speech or motor impairement or death

A

paralysis

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11
Q

factors of paralysis and stroke

A

high blood pressure, diet, stress

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12
Q

cuts in walls of the stomach, duodenum, or intestines

A

Ulcers

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13
Q

during stress, norepinephrine causes capillaries in teh stomach to constrict, thus decrease in mucous production.

A

Ulcers

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14
Q

constriction and dilation of the carotid arteries on one side of the head

A

migraine headaches

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15
Q

1-2 hours before headache

A

constriction (prodrome phase)

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16
Q

how do migrain headaches last

A

about 6 hours

17
Q

effective in reducing the pain in migraines

A

autogenic training

18
Q

caused by muscle tension to such areas as the forehead, jaw, or neck

A

tension headaches

19
Q

how to get rid of tension headaches

A

aspirin, heat on tense muscles, or get a massage

20
Q

typical cancer prone person

A

non-forgiving/resentment, commonly uses self-pity, hard to develop and maintain interpersonal relationships, poor self image

21
Q

process of allergies

A

antigens enter, antimobides attack releasing chemicals, to many histamines are released causing tissues swell, mucous increases, and air passages constricted

22
Q

inflammation of a joint, possibly caused by a faulty functioning of the immune system

A

rheumatoid arthritis

23
Q

muscle weakness and bracing is usual cause. Constant contractions found in certain personality types

A

backaches

24
Q

what is TMJ usually brough on by

A

bruxism

25
Q

grinding of the teeth

A

bruxism

26
Q

how to take care of bruxism

A

relaxatio techniques, biofeedback, dental mouthpiece

27
Q

results from extreeme psychological and physical event perceived as extremely distressing

A

post trumatic stress disorder