Chapter 3

Question 1

Caste System Levels

Answer 1

Brahmans
Kshatriyas
Vaisyas
Sudras
Untouchables

Question 2

Silk Road

Answer 2

Passes through the mountains northwest of India shipping valuable products such as silk

Question 3

Stupa

Answer 3

Religious structure, honor gods and leaders

Question 4

Filial Piety

Answer 4

Respect elders (parents, older siblings)

Question 5

Dynastic Cycle

Answer 5

Every dynasty goes through a cycle:

Good & Bad

Question 6

Mandate of Heaven

Answer 6

The emperor’s right to rule

Question 7

Sanskrit

Answer 7

1st writing system of the Aryans

Question 8

Three Chinese Philosophies

Answer 8

Confucianism
Legalism
Daoism

Question 9

Confucianism

Answer 9

The system of ethics, education, and statesmanship taught by Confucius and his disciples

Question 10

Legalism

Answer 10

Strict living by the law or religion

Question 11

Daoism

Answer 11

Simple honest life

Question 12

Aryans

Answer 12

Created a new Indian society, started caste system

Question 13

Caste System

Answer 13

Ancient set of rigid social categories that determine a person’s occupation and economic potential

Question 14

Siddhartha

Answer 14

Founder of Buddism

Question 15

Shang:

Answer 15

King was in power, strong military

Question 16

Zhou:

Answer 16

Longest lasting (800 years), mandate of heaven

Question 17

Qin:

Answer 17

Shi huangdi most famous leader, unifyed country, good system of roads, built great wall, censorate=inspectors made sure people did their jobs

Question 18

Han:

Answer 18

Liu Bang started dynasty, used water power (water mills)