Chapter 3-4 Flashcards
Economics
The science that tries to satisfy unlimited wants with limited resources
Free enterprise
Being able to choose ones economic decisions and therefore make political decisions
Capitalism
Private ownership
Free market
People can’t decide what to do with their money and resources
Laissez faire
Government doesn’t control/ regulate business
Means “hands off”
Socialism
Sharing the wealth/ government owns means of production
Proletariat
Working class
Bourgeoisie
Capitalists
Communism
Complete government control ( they have a command economy)
Command economy
Government makes all decisions
Autocracy
Ruled by 1
Oligarchies
Ruled by few
Representative democracy
(U.S.) elected officials makes all decisions
Democracy
Ruled by many
Political parties
Republicans
Democrats