Chapter 3 Flashcards

0
Q

When was Australia colonised?

A

1788

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1
Q

What is chronic kidney disease?

A

(CKD) the gradual, permanent loss of kidney function. Kidneys filter the blood and, if CKD progresses, the function of the kidneys may have to be carried out artificially (called dialysis).

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2
Q

Who are the Indigenous Australians?

A

Australians of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander origin

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3
Q

What is perinatal mortality rate?

A

death occurring in the foetus or infant between the twenty-second week of pregnancy and seven days after birth

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4
Q

What are primary care practitioners?

A

health-care professionals who are the first point of contact between the patient and the health system. Examples include general practitioners, dentists and nurses.

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5
Q

What is syndrome X?

A

(also called metabolic syndrome) when a person exhibits a range of factors that increase their risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Examples of the factors include abdominal obesity, high cholesterol and insulin resistance.

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