Chapter 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Reflexive

A

a=a (3.1)

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1
Q

Equivalence relation

A

A relation that is reflexive,symmetric, and transitive (3.1)

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2
Q

Symmetric

A

If a=b, then b=a (3.1)

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3
Q

Transitive

A

If a=b and b=c, then a=c (3.1)

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4
Q

Coordinate

A

Point on a line that is the corresponds to the point (3.2)

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5
Q

Distance

A

Two points A and B is the absolute value of the difference of their coordinates. Distance between points A and B is denoted by AB, given by AB = |a-b| (3.2)

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6
Q

Bisector

A

(Of) a segment is a curve that intersects the segment only at the midpoint

(3.3)

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7
Q

Congruent segments

A

Segments that have that have the same length. The symbol * is used for congruent segments (3.3)
*~
=

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8
Q

Perimeter

A

The distance around a closed curve (3.4)

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9
Q

Circumference

A

The distance around a circle (3.4)

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10
Q

Inscribed polygon

A

A polygon whose vertices are part of the circle (3.5)

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11
Q

Inscribed angle

A

An angle whose vertex is on a circle and whose sides each contain another point of the circle (3.5)

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12
Q

Tangent line(or tangent)

A

A line in the plane of a circle that intersects the circle in exactly one point (3.5)

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13
Q

Point of tangency

A

The point at which a tangent line and a circle intersect (3.5)

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14
Q

Tangent segment

A

A segment of a tangent line that contains the point of tangency (3.5)

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