Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What are anchoring strategies?

A

In the ethical context, the process of making ethics a foundation (anchor) of your business so that decision makers act keeping in mind key ethical considerations.

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3
Q

What are antitrust laws?

A

Prevent companies from abusing position or power in the market through exclusion or limitation of competitor access to the market.

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4
Q

What is business ethics?

A

Conduct by which companies and their agents abide by the law and respect the rights of their stakeholders, particularly their customers, clients, employees, and the surrounding community and environment.

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5
Q

What is a conflict of interest?

A

When an individual or organization has interests in multiple areas that come into conflict with each other.

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6
Q

What is copyright?

A

Grants the creator of a work the exclusive right to reproduce the work, typically for a specified period of time.

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7
Q

What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)?

A

Practice in which a business views itself within a broader context, as a member of society with certain implicit social obligations and responsibility for its own effects on environmental and social well-being.

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8
Q

What is a design patent?

A

Protects product design.

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9
Q

What is disclosure?

A

Sharing the needed facts and details about a subject in a transparent and truthful way.

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10
Q

What is diversity?

A

Inclusion of many types of employees, regardless of differences (race, religion, gender, disability, LGTBQ, socioeconomic, cultural).

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11
Q

What is environmental entrepreneurship?

A

Entrepreneurial ventures focused on identifying an environmental problem and creating a product or process to solve that problem.

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12
Q

What are ethics?

A

Standards of behavior to which we hold ourselves in our personal and professional lives.

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13
Q

What is fairness?

A

Impartial, unbiased compliance with rules and standards of what is right, just, and equitable.

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14
Q

What is integrity?

A

Adherence to a code of moral values implying trustworthiness and incorruptibility because there is unity between what we say and what we do.

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15
Q

What is intellectual property?

A

Legally protected result of creative work to turn a unique idea into a product or service.

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16
Q

What is prejudice?

A

Way of thinking about or treating employees in a manner that favors or hinders one person or group over another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.

17
Q

What is social entrepreneurship?

A

Entrepreneurial ventures focused on identifying a societal problem and creating a product or process to solve that problem.

18
Q

What is sustainability?

A

Practice of preserving resources and operating in a way that is ecologically responsible in the long term.

19
Q

What is a trade secret?

A

Proprietary information, processes, or other internal knowledge that contribute to an organization’s competitive edge in a market.

20
Q

What is a trademark?

A

Registration that provides the owner the ability to use a name, symbol, jingle, or character in conjunction with a specific product or service, and prevents others from using those same symbols to sell their products.

21
Q

What is truthfulness?

A

Underlying facts, reality, and evidence on a matter.

22
Q

What is a utility patent?

A

Protects product ideas.