Chapter 3 Flashcards
Express the answer in scientific notation: 10.0 + 186.2 x 24
4.5 x 10^3
Conversion of energy from one form to another is known as ___. An example of this would be a hearing aid because it changes sound into an electrical signal.
Transduction
what is the correct scientific notation of 24,000?
2.4 x 10^4
Using this formula, what is the wavelength in m of a sound whose frequency is 2 kHz?
wavelength = c/f
c=340 m/s
0.17
Measured sound pressure is
at 6 meters from the source. What is the sound pressure of the same sound at 30 meters from the source in uPa?
SP2 = SP1 / ((r2/r1)^2)
2
If the frequency is doubled, what happens to the period?
it is halved
If the frequency is halved, what happens to the wavelength?
it doubles
If the period is doubled, what happens to the speed of sound?
no change
If the speed of sound is halved, what happens to the period?
no change
If the speed of sound is doubled, what happens to the wavelength?
it doubles
speed of sound unit
m/s
frequency
Hz (cycles/sec)
period
second or msec
wavelength
meter or any unit of length
phase
degree of arc (btwn 0-360)
amplitude of sound wave in air
Pa
The graph below shows a representation of a sinusoidal sound wave. What is the RMS amplitude? Give your answer in units of micropascals. Use standard decimal form, and use three decimal places. (goes up to 1 and down to 1, sinusoidal wave)
0.707
The graph below shows a representation of a sinusoidal sound wave. What is the wavelength? Assume the speed of sound is 343 m/s. Give your answer in units of meters. Use standard decimal form.
same graph as described above (2 cycles)
0.343
The Inverse Square Law accounts for obstacles in the area.
False
Calculate the wavelength in meters of a sound whose frequency is 1,000Hz.
0.343
How many significant digits does each of the following numbers have?
0.0037
8000.1
2.9
32.00
12.009
0.00320
2
5
2
4
5
3
Among these numbers, which number is the biggest?
9.8 E 8
9.8 E -9
98,000,000
9.8 x 10^(6)
9.8 E 8
Simple harmonic waves are ____________.
periodic
Number: 9.22 x 10^-2
Which one of these numbers is base? Which is the coefficient?
co: 9.22
base: 10