Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Match units to the following measurements:
intensity
pitch
frequency
loudness

A

dB
Mel
Hz
Phon

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2
Q

The ear’s ability to determine the direction from which sound is coming from is called ____.

A

Localization

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3
Q

Amplitude, frequency, and phase are perceptual properties of sound that depend on the listener.

A

False

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4
Q

What is NOT an example or definition of threshold?

-The point at which there is 50% perception
-Loud noise vs painful noise
-Hearing vs not hearing
-The point at which there is 100% perception

A

The point at which there is 100% perception

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5
Q

The frequency of the reference tone used to measure equal loudness contour is always set at _________ Hz.

A

1000

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6
Q

1 sone is equal _______ Phons.

A

40

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7
Q

What is term for the amount by which one stimulus must be different from another for a person to notice the two stimulus are different?

A

Just Noticeable Difference

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8
Q

What unit is used to show loudness on the audiogram?

A

dB HL

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9
Q

Binaural

A

2 ears

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10
Q

Monaural

A

1 ear

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11
Q

Head shadow effect

A

when the intensity of a sound is reduced from one side of the head to the other

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12
Q

We are more sensitive to ___ changes

A

Horizontal

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13
Q

If the sound of a bell ringing at 80 dB SPL (i.e., the test tone) is judged to be as loud as a 1000-Hz tone at 60 dB SPL (i.e., the reference tone), then the loudness level of the bell in Phon is:

A

60

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14
Q

The perceived loudness of a sound is dependent on its frequency.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the term for the amount by which one stimulus must be different from another for a person to notice the two stimulus are different.

A

Just noticeable difference

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16
Q

If we played the same 90HL stimulus for a patient with a flat loss at 50dB HL across all frequencies, what would their sensation level be?