chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

typical behaviour

A

activivty that is consistent with how and individual behaves

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2
Q

atypical behaviour

A

activity that is unusual or unnatural according to how an individual usually behanves

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3
Q

cultural perspectives

A

influence of society and community on ones thoughts

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4
Q

maladaptive behabiour

A

action that impairs an individuals ability to meet the changing demands of their everyday life.

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5
Q

neurotypicality

A

individuals who display neurological and cognitive functioning that is typical or expected

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6
Q

nuerodiversity

A

variations in neurological development and functioning within and between groups of people such as those experienced with austism.

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7
Q

common charecteristics of nuerotypical

A

communication skills, social skills similar to peers, function in distracting environments without sensory overload, focus for prolonged periods of time, adapt to changes in routine.

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8
Q

adaptive

A

being able to adjust to the environment appropriately and effectively.

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9
Q

maladaptive

A

unable to adapt to the environment appropriately and function effectively

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10
Q

adaptive emotions

A

regulate and control emotions, eg. calm down and use coping strategies after being told no

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11
Q

adaptive behaviours

A

activities that enhance ability to match changing demands of life. eg. going for social drink after work or to catch up w friends

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12
Q

adaptive cogintion

A

awareness and knowledge anbles to adjust to diff environments and situations. e.g seeing a failed test as a way to learn

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13
Q

neurodivergent characteristics

A

-thinking creatively
-detail-focused
-being honest
-high energy
-ver observant
-good at problem solving

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14
Q

strengths of ASD

A

-attention to detail
-superior retination of facts
-motivation and enthusiasm in areas of interst
-accuracy in various tasks
innovative approaches to problem solving
-follow instructions accuratly
-see world from alternative perspective

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15
Q

ASD challenges

A

-bad eye contact
-cant read facial expressions
cant recognise others emotions
-obsessive and singular interests
-delayed language skills
-delayed movement skills
-delayed cognitive or learning skills

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16
Q

manage ASD

A

-educational and developmental therapy
-speech, language therapy
-medication
-psychotherapy

17
Q

ASD

A

Autism spectrum disorder, a neurodevelopmental condition characterised by impaired social interactions, verbal non verbal communication difficulties narrow interests and repetitive behaviour.

18
Q

ADHD strengths

A