Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Malware

A

Software that is intentionally designed to cause harm to systems and devices, networks, or users.

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2
Q

Ransomware

A

Malware that takes over a computer and then demands a ransom.

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3
Q

Trojans

A

Malware that is typically disguised as legitimate software.

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4
Q

Worms

A

Malware that spreads through a system using various interfaces.

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5
Q

Rootkits

A

Malware that is designed to allow attackers to access a system through a backdoor.

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6
Q

Backdoors

A

Methods or tools that provide access that bypasses normal authentication and authorization procedures.

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7
Q

Bots

A

Remotely controlled systems or devices that have a malware infection.

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8
Q

Keyloggers

A

Programs that capture keystrokes from keyboards.

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9
Q

Logic bombs

A

Functions or code that are placed inside other programs that will activate when set conditions are met.

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10
Q

Virus

A

Malicious programs that self-copy and self-replicate.

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11
Q

Spyware

A

Malware that is designed to obtain information about an individual, organization, or system.

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12
Q

PUP (Potentially Unwanted Program)

A

Programs that may not be wanted by the user but are not as dangerous as other types of malware.

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