Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

amphi- / ampho-

A

Both, on both sides, around

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2
Q

ana-

A

Up, back, again

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3
Q

apo- / ap-

A

Away from, separation from

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4
Q

cata- / cat-

A

Down, under,lower, downward, disordered

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5
Q

dis- / di-

A

Double, twice, two

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6
Q

dia- / di-

A

Through, across, completely apart, between

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7
Q

ec- / ec-/ ex-

A

Away from, out of, from

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8
Q

ecto- / ect-

A

Outside of, outer

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9
Q

en-/em-

A

Into, in, within

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10
Q

endo-/ ento-/ end-/ ent-

A

Within, inner

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11
Q

epi-/ ep-

A

Upon, on, over

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12
Q

eso-

A

Within, inner, inward

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13
Q

eu-

A

Good, normal, healthy, well

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14
Q

exo-

A

Outside, from the outside, toward the outside

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15
Q

hemi-

A

Half, partial, half or one side of the body

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16
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to
Adjective

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17
Q

-ase

A

Names of enzymes
Noun

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18
Q

-asia / -asis

A

State or condition
Abstract noun

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19
Q

-ema

A

State or condition
Abstract noun

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20
Q

-esis

A

State or condition or process
Abstract noun

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21
Q

-etic

A

Pertaining to
Ajective

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22
Q

-iac

A

Person afflicted with
Noun

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23
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to
Adjective or noun

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24
Q

-ics /-tics

A

Science or study
Noun

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25
Q

-ide

A

Names of chemical substances
Noun

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26
Q

-ism

A

State or condition
Abstract noun

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27
Q

-itis

A

Inflamed condition
Abstract noun

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28
Q

-itis

A

Inflamed condition
Noun

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29
Q

-ium / -eum

A

Membrane or connective tissue
Noun

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30
Q

-oma

A

Tumour or disease
Noun

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31
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to
Adjective or noun

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32
Q

AETI-

A

Causation

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33
Q

ANGI-

A

Vessel (blood)

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34
Q

ARTHR-

A

Joint

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35
Q

CHOL-/ CHOLE-

A

Bile / gall

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36
Q

DACTYL-

A

Finger/toe

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37
Q

ENCEPHAL-

A

Brain

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38
Q

ENTER-

A

Small intestine

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39
Q

ERG-

A

Action/work

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40
Q

GEN- / -GEN / GENE-

A

Produce, come into being

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41
Q

GRAM-

A

A record

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42
Q

GRAPH-

A

Write or record

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43
Q

HAEM- / HAEMAT- / -AEM-

A

Blood

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44
Q

HEPAT-

A

Liver

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45
Q

STA- / STAT-

A

Stand, stop

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46
Q

HYDR-

A

Water, fluid

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47
Q

IDI-

A

Ones self

48
Q

CLAS- / -CLAST / CLAST-

A

Break up, destory

49
Q

CYST-

A

Bladder

50
Q

CYT-

A

Cell

51
Q

LEUK-

A

White, white blood cells

52
Q

MEGA- / MEGAL-

A

Abnormally large or long

53
Q

MENING- / MENINX-

A

Meningeal membrane, meninges

54
Q

MORPH-

A

Form, shape, structure

55
Q

PATH-

A

Disease

56
Q

PHOB-

A

Fear

57
Q

PLAS- / PLAST-

A

Form, develop

58
Q

POIE-

A

Produce, make

59
Q

-RHAG-

A

Flow profusely

60
Q

-RHOE-

A

Flow, secrete

61
Q

-RHEX-

A

Rupture

62
Q

SCOP-

A

Look at, examine

63
Q

STOM- / STOMAT-

A

Mouth

64
Q

TOM-

A

Cutting slice

65
Q

Poeisis

A

Production

66
Q

Algia

A

Pain

67
Q

Penia

A

Deficiency

68
Q

Lithiasis

A

Stone forming

69
Q

Odynia

A

Pain

70
Q

Phobia

A

Fear

71
Q

Aemia

A

Blood condition

72
Q

Pathy

A

Diseased condition

73
Q

Megaly

A

Enlargement, largeness of

74
Q

Logy

A

Study

75
Q

Pnoea

A

Breathing

76
Q

Ectomy

A

Excision

77
Q

Genesis

A

The origin

78
Q

Genic / genetic /genous

A

Producing fat

79
Q

Graphy

A

X ray

80
Q

Logy

A

Science of

81
Q

Lytic

A

Pertaining to breaking down

82
Q

Lysin

A

Agent destroying

83
Q

Lysis

A

Destruction

84
Q

Malacia

A

Softening of

85
Q

Rrhagia

A

Discharge

86
Q

Rrhoea

A

Discharge

87
Q

Rrhexis

A

Rupture

88
Q

Sclerosis

A

Hardening of

89
Q

Scope

A

Instrument for examining

90
Q

Scopy

A

Examination

91
Q

Stenosis

A

Narrowing of

92
Q

Tome

A

Instrument for cutting

93
Q

Tomy

A

Incision

94
Q

Clast

A

Breaking up

95
Q

Gen

A

Capable of producing

96
Q

Lith

A

Calcareous deposit

97
Q

Stat

A

Arresting

98
Q

anti/BI/otic

A

Destructive to life; a substance that destroys micro-organisma

99
Q

STOM-

A

The formation of a passage or communication between body parts

100
Q

Anastomosis

A

Surgical formation of a passage / communication between 2 parts or organs (usually two tubular structures)

101
Q

-stomy

A

The establishment of a communication or passage between two body parts

102
Q

Colostomy

A

The surgical formation of a passage between the colon and the surface of the abdomen

103
Q

Enteroenterostomy

A

The surgical formation of a communication between two parts of the intestine

104
Q

Colocolostomy

A

The surgical formation of a communication between two parts of the colon

105
Q

Cholecystenterostomy

A

Surgical formation of a passage between the gall bladder and the intestine

106
Q

Glaucoma

A

An eye disease due to intraocular pressure

107
Q

How is PLAST- different from PLAS-

A

PLAST- often refers to restorative plastic surgery

108
Q

Rhinocheiloplasty

A

Plastic surgery of the nose and upper lip

109
Q

Morphogenesis

A

The process occuring during development which establishes the form of the body and it’s organs

110
Q

Idiopathic

A

An ailment that originates within the body, or within oneself without a recognisable cause

111
Q

Endoscope

A

Instrument used to examine a hollow organ or cavity

112
Q

Endoscopy

A

Process of visual examination

113
Q

-graph

A

Instrument used to record

114
Q

-graphy

A

Process of recording

115
Q

-gram

A

The resultant record

116
Q

Aetiology

A

The study of the causes of diseases OR the cause of a disease