Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Main organs in the digestive system

A

Pharynx
Oesophagus
Stomach
Intestines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Small intestine components

A

Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Large intestine

A

Caecum
Ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid colon
Rectum
Anus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Peritoneum

A

A serious membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sphincter muscle

A

Prevents reflux of food into the oesophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Pyloric sphincter

A

Regulates the passage of partially digested food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ANTR-

A

Antrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

AN-

A

Anus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

APPENDIC- / APPENDIX-

A

Appendix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

BILI-

A

Bile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CAEC-

A

Caecum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

DIVERTICUL-

A

Diverticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

-DOCH-

A

Duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

DUODEN-

A

Duodenum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

FAEC-

A

Excrement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

GEUS- / GEUST-

A

Taste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

GINGIV-

A

Gum (mouth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

GLOSS-

A

Tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

HELMINT- / HELMINTH-

A

Worm (intestinal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

ILE-

A

Ileum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

COPR-

A

Excrement

22
Q

-CREAS / CREAT-

A

Flesh

23
Q

LIEN-

A

Spleen

24
Q

MES-

A

Mesentry

25
Q

NEMAT-

A

Worm

26
Q

OESOPHAG-

A

Oesophagus

27
Q

OSM-

A

Sense of smell, odour

28
Q

OSPHR-

A

Sense of smell

29
Q

PALAT-

A

Palate

30
Q

PEPS- / PEPT-

A

Digest

31
Q

POLYP-

A

Polyp

32
Q

PROCT-

A

Anus

33
Q

PYLE-

A

Portal vein

34
Q

PYLOR

A

Pylorus (gatekeeper)

35
Q

RECT-

A

Rectum

36
Q

SIAL-

A

Saliva, salivary duct

37
Q

SIGM-

A

Sigmoid colon

38
Q

SCAT-

A

Excrement

39
Q

SPHINCTER

A

Sphincter muscle

40
Q

SPHLANCHN-

A

Internal organ

41
Q

TYPHL-

A

Caecum

42
Q

UVUL-

A

Uvula

43
Q

VISCER-

A

Internal organs

44
Q

Choledochography

A

Radiography of the bile duct

45
Q

Amblygeustia

A

Dullness of taste

46
Q

Dysgeusia

A

Impairment of taste

47
Q

Dysosmia

A

Distortion of normal smell perception

48
Q

Cardiac sphincter

A

A muscle around the opening of the oesophagus into the stomach

49
Q

Sphincter Ani

A

Sphincter closing the anus

50
Q

Sphincter choledocus

A

A muscle investing the bile duct