Chapter 3

Question 1

What did Erik Erikson study?

Answer 1

Personality traits that come in opposites

Optimitsic vs pessimistic

Question 2

describe Inititaive Competence and Identity

Answer 2

Init - plan a constructively carry out a task
comp - psychological need to be effective
ident- being a distnt and productve individual

Question 3

What are 4 identity statuses?

Answer 3

Diffused - has not searched or committed to adult roles
Foreclosed - not explored but commited to adult roles
Moratorium - explored but not commited
Achieved - Explored and committed

Question 4

What are Kohlbergs levels of Moral Development?

Answer 4

Pre-conventional - avoid punishment
Conventional - social norms - don’t do it its bad!
post-conventional - see both sides

Question 5

Difference in Situational compliance and Committed compliance

Answer 5

Sit - Doing it with a sense of obligation

comm - Doing it with a sense of compassion

Question 6

difference in instrumental and hostile agression

Answer 6

Inst - doing something that ends up in harm

hos - doing harm

Question 7

What 3 things can a teacher do to promote social competance?

Answer 7

• gentle disipline
• participation in extra-cirricular activites
• high quality relationships