Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the two types of circadian rythms?

A

entrainment; endogenous

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2
Q

what is entrainment rhythm?

A

sleep/ wake rhythm is synchronized with external event (darkness makes you sleepy)

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3
Q

how is sleep controled?

A

in part with the hypothalamus; suprachiasmatic nucleus

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4
Q

what is endogenous rhythm?

A

Generated within us and are biological
ex. melatonin

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5
Q

how does bright light effect melatonin production?

A

decreases

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6
Q

what is the alpha stage of sleep?

A

awake but relaxed; alpha waves characterize the alpha stage, border between sleep and wake

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7
Q

what are the sleep stages?

A

3 NON REM;
NREM 1
NREM 2
NREM 3
one REM stage

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8
Q

NREM 1

A

theta waves

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9
Q

NREM 2

A

sleep waves

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10
Q

NREM 3

A

delta waves

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11
Q

REM

A

random waves

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12
Q
A
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