chapter 3 Flashcards by Joe Jones

to imitate

imitar

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to incapacitate

incapacitar

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to indicate, denote

indicar

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to inhale, breath in

aspirar

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to imagine

imaginar

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to inject

inyectar

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to insist

insistir

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to interpret

interpretar

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to introduce, present

presentar

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to invade

invadir

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to invent

inventar

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to invite

invitar

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to invite

invitar

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to irritate

irritar

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to join a group, become a member

ingresar

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to join, bring together

juntar

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to iron

planchar

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to kiss

besar

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to kill

matar

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to intoxicate, make drunk

emborrachar

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to knit

tejer

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To know

Saber Yo se Usted sabe

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to know (a fact), to know how

saber

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to know/to be acquainted with (a person or place)

conocer

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to knife, to cut

acuchillar

to know a fact or how to do something

saber

to last, survive, continue

durar

to lead, order, rule

mandar

to lead

liderar

to learn

aprender e \> ie irregular

to leave alone

dejar

to leave something /someone behind

dejar

to leave, exit

salir

To leave

Salir

to leave out, omit

omitir

to leave, to exit, to go out

salir

to let

dejar

to let, permit, allow

dejar

to lie

mentir

to listen

escuchar

to listen to

escuchar

to listen to (to make sense of the sounds)

escuchar

to live

vivir

to live together

convivir

to live, to be alive

vivir

to loan, lend

prestar

to look

mirar

to look again

mirar de nuevo remirar

to look at, to watch

mirar (different than ver which means to physically be able to see)

to look at

mirar

to lose, PERDER \> conjugate

e \> ie irregular: yo pierdo tú pierdes usted pierde nos. perdemos Uds. pierden

to look for, to seek

buscar

to look over, revise, check

revisar

to look for

buscar

to love

amar

to love a person (not as strong as amar)

querer a + person

to love deeply

amar

to maintain, sustain

mantener

to make

constituir

to make quiet, shut up

callar

To make, do, cause

Hacer Yo hago Usted hace Nos hacemos Uds hacen

to mark, designate

marcar

to mark, line, scratch

rayar

to marry

casar

to melt

derretirse irregular \> stem change \> derret \> derrit

to miss (a person or a place)

extrañar

to mistreat

maltratar

to move /move house

mudarse

to move household

mudarse

to order

ordenar

to organize, arrange

organizar

to originate

nacer

to owe

deber

to pacify, calm down

calmar

to paint

pintar

to must, to be obligated to, ought, shall

deber

to name

nombrar

to open

abrir

To Order (Food)

Pedir

to pardon, exuse, forgive

perdonar

to pass (by), to happen, to spend (time)

pasar

to pass, pass over, go over

pasarse

To pay

pagar

to permit

permitir

to place in front

anteponer

to pour down rain

llover a cántaros

to play

jugar

to practice

practicar

to prefer

preferir (irregular verb)

to play, to play (a sport)

jugar

to press

apretar

to print

imprimir

to polish

pulir

to progress

progresar

to pollute

contaminar

to promise

prometer

to pronounce

pronunciar irreg: stem change to: pronuncí

to put out, extinguish

apagar

to put in

meter

to put,place, insert

meter

to rain

llover

to receive

recivir

to read

leer

to put

poner

to reflect

reflejar

to regret

arrepentirse

to recommend

recomendar (e\>ie irregular)

to repair

reparar

to request, ask for, solicit

solicitar

to reduce, subtract, destroy

quitar

to remember

recordar

to rent

alquilar

to rest

descansar

to repeat

repetir

to reply, answer

contestar

to return

regresar

to ride (a bike, etc.)

andar

to run

correr

to return (something), to give back

devolver

to return, to take back, refund, pay back

devolver

to review, to check

repasar

to save

ahorrar

to ride a horse

montar a caballo

to rise, get up, revolt, lift

levantarse

to say it

decirlo

to scream, cry,shout, yell

gritar

to scare, frighten

asustar

to scorn

ningunar

to seek, ask for, search, get

buscar

to serve

servir

to scream

gritar

to see

ver

to seem (have a feeling or opinion)

parecer

to seem, to appear to be

parecer

to select, to choose

seleccionar

to sell

vender

to send

enviar

to shave

afeitar

to share

to shorten

acortar

to show, demonstrate

mostrar

to shower

duchar

to sign

firmar

to sing

cantar

to sit

sentar, irregular: e \> ie

to sleep

dormir

to sit oneself to sit down

sentarse

to smile

sonreir

to sneeze

estornudar

to spend time

pasar

to snow

nevar

to study

estudiar

to sound, to be heard

sonar o\>ue irregular

to speak

hablar

to spend (money)

gastar

to split, divide, break open

partir

to stamp (e.g. a passport)

sellar

to subtract

restar

to sunbathe

tomar el sol

to take out, to get

sacar

to take place

tener lugar

to teach, instruct

enseñar

to tell him - her- you (indirect object)

decirLE

to start

empezar

To stop

Parar

to stop (doing something)

dejar de + infinitive

to stay

quedarse

to succeed, achieve, attain

lograr

to surprise, startle

sorprender

to sweep

escobar

to swim

nadar

to take

llevar

to take a seat

tomar asiento

to take a walk

pasear

to smoke

fumar

to take care of

cuidar

to think

pensar (irregular)

to transmit

transmitir

to try

probar

to think, believe

creer

to take off (e.g., clothes)

quitarse

to terminate, to end

terminar

to take, to have something to drink, to have (breakfast, lunch, dinner)

tomar

to tire

cansar

to throw

echar

to throw, pull

tirar

to try on

probarse

To touch

Tocar

to translate

traducir

to transport

transportar

to touch, to play (an instrument)

tocar

to tour, roam

recorrer

to turn off

apagar

to underline

subrayar

to unite

unir

to unplug

desenchufar

to travel

viajar

to treat

tratar

to use (regular verb, conjugate)

usar uso usas usa usamos usan

to understand

comprender

to wish

desear

to wash

lavar

to try to (do something)

tratar de + infinitive

to turn

girar

typical

típico