chapter 22 Flashcards

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0
Q

to grab

take hold of

A

agarrar

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1
Q

travel voucher

A

el carnet

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2
Q

atrocious (adj)

A

atroz

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3
Q

confused

A

estoy confundido (use past participle of confundir)
confuso (adj) – refers to a something that is confusing
e.g., el libro confuso
also funtions like gustar:
me confunde el libro (it confuses me, the book confuses me)

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4
Q

to permit

A

conceder

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5
Q

subtle

A

insidioso

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6
Q

immediately

A

enseguido

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7
Q

professional

A

el licenciado

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8
Q

anyway (adv)

A

de todos modos

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9
Q

full grown, large, big

A

crecido

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10
Q

to avoid

A

eludir

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11
Q

to notice
to realize
to be aware

A

darse cuenta de

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12
Q

permit (noun)

A

el permiso

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13
Q

etc. (and so on…)

A

etcétera

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14
Q

challenge (noun)

A

el reto

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15
Q

referendum

A

el referéndum

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16
Q

to declare illegal

A

ilegalizar

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17
Q

sheep

A

la oveja

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18
Q

illegal

A

ilegal

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19
Q

to breed, raise (e.g., sheep)

A

criar

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20
Q

from time to time, occasionally

A

de vez en cuando

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21
Q

employer

A

el empresario

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22
Q

dry cleaner

A

la tintorería

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23
Q

believe me, i’m sorry

A

créame lo siento

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24
Q

matter, thing, issue

A

el asunto

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25
Q

it’s a matter of life or death

A

es un asunto de vida o muerte

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26
Q

exceedingly

extremely

A

sumamente

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27
Q

urgent (adj)

A

urgente

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28
Q

it is extremely urgent

A

es sumamente urgente

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29
Q

fluent (adj)

A

suelto

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30
Q

I am very sorry

A

me da mucha pena

me da muchísima pena (I am very very sorry)

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31
Q

oh well…
no big deal (mexican idiom)
whatever…

A

ni modo

ya ni modo

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32
Q

other verbs that can be used like gustar (use only 3rd person conjugation with an indirect object)

A
sorprender (to surprise)
rogar (to beg, pray, to ask for)
preocupar 
encantar
pedir (to request, require, to ask for)
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33
Q

pot, kettle

A

la caldera

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34
Q

saber conjugations

A

yo sé supe sabía sabré sabría sepa supiera

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35
Q

dar conjugations

A

yo doy di daba daré daría dé diera

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36
Q

decir conjugations

A

yo digo dije decía diré diría diga dijera

di (tu imperitif)

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37
Q

embarrassed (adj)

A

violento

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38
Q

to feel embarrassed

A

mortificarse

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39
Q

venir conjugations

A

yo vengo vine venía vendré vendría venga viniera

tu imperatif: ven

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40
Q

irregular tu imperatif verbs (8 of them)

A
decir    di
hacer   haz
ir    ve
poner  pon
salir   sal
ser    sé
tener    ten
venir    ven
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41
Q

since then, since

A

desde entonces

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42
Q

until later

A

hasta entonces

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43
Q

therefore

A

entonces

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44
Q

alright then

A

pues entonces

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45
Q

instead, on the other hand

A

en cambio

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46
Q

in those days

A

en aquel entonces

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47
Q

in fact

A

de hecho

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48
Q

well done (meat)

A

muy hecho

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49
Q

point @ issue, act, deed

A

el hecho

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50
Q

to belong to, to pertain to, to pertain

A

pertenecer

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51
Q

optimistic

A

optimisto (a)

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52
Q

to assume

A

asumir

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53
Q

tone (noun)

A

el tono

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54
Q

to displease

A

disgustar

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55
Q

as if

A

como si

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56
Q

intensified, enlivened

A

avivado(a)

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57
Q

rather

A

sino

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58
Q

to eliminate, give up

A

quitar

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59
Q

token, indication, note, sign

A

la señal

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60
Q

to account, adjudge, deem, judge

A

juzgar

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61
Q

to happen, succeed, occur

A

suceder

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62
Q

remorse

A

el remordimiento

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63
Q

to assert, affirm, assure

A

asegurar

64
Q

regarding, as for

A

en cuanto a

65
Q

as for me

A

en cuanto a mí

66
Q

en cuanto

A

as soon as

67
Q

to remove

A

llevarse

68
Q

to devote to, to give in, to happen

A

darse

69
Q

tap, pat

A

el golpecito

70
Q

loop, turn

A

la vuelta

71
Q

to cover

A

cubrir

72
Q

to pet, pat, carress, stroke

A

acariciar

73
Q

to abuse, harm, hurt, injure

A

dañar

74
Q

fault

A

la culpa

75
Q

to dare

A

atreverse

76
Q

to stick to, to stand by

A

aferrarse

77
Q

to develop, build

A

desarrollar

78
Q

aliented, driven mad

A

enajenado(a)

79
Q

to be inclined

A

inclinarse

80
Q

to forgive, pardon

A

perdonar

81
Q

to depart, die, expire, pass away, to end

A

fallecer

82
Q

scream, shriek

A

el chillido

83
Q

slender

A

delgado(a)

84
Q

to draw, to be outlined, design

A

dibujar

85
Q

to show up, to be outlined

A

dibularse

86
Q

facial expression, general term

A

la mueca

87
Q

reproach

A

el reproche

88
Q

to change your mind

A

cambiar de opinión

89
Q

feather

A

la pluma

90
Q

to pretend

A

disimular

91
Q

to hide

A

ocultar

92
Q

to move, change, alter

A

mudar

93
Q

to make an effort, to endeavor

A

esforzarse

94
Q

laugh

A

la risa

95
Q

flood of tears

A

el llanto

96
Q

to put, put in

A

meter

97
Q

chest (of drawers), case

A

el cajón

98
Q

to bargin for

A

contratar

99
Q

to decline

A

rechazar

100
Q

oak tree

A

el roble

101
Q

truck

A

el camión

102
Q

village

A

la aldea

103
Q

to drive mad

A

enajenar

104
Q

jewels

A

las joyas

105
Q

bracelet

A

la pulsera

106
Q

black & white

A

blanco y negro

107
Q

great great grandfather

A

el tatarabuelo

108
Q

great grandfather

A

el bisabuelo

109
Q

great uncle

A

bistio

110
Q

resolved, decided

A

resuelto

111
Q

hoax, joke, prank

A

la broma

112
Q

farewell (noun)

A

el despidido

113
Q

spirit, nerve

A

el ánimo

114
Q

laborious

A

laborioso(a)

115
Q

to be empty, vacant

A

vaciar

116
Q

the most

A

lo más

117
Q

to cause stress

A

estresar

118
Q

stressed

A

estresado

119
Q

to resign, separate

A

separar

120
Q

forever

A

para siempre

121
Q

to abandon, give up

A

renunciar

122
Q

5th

A

quinto(a)

123
Q

resignation

A

la renuncia

124
Q

to occupy

A

ocupar

125
Q

mine

A

mío(a)

126
Q

objection

A

la reclamación

127
Q

to get, obtain

A

procurar

128
Q

quickly

A

de prisa

129
Q

to accuse, blame, condemn

A

culpar

130
Q

to fire

A

despedir

131
Q

office

A

el escritorio

132
Q

however much

A

por más que

133
Q

to pierce

A

punzar

134
Q

to burn

A

arder

135
Q

preposterous

A

descabellado(a)

136
Q

to offer oneself

A

ofercerse

137
Q

to be opposed

A

oponerse

138
Q

to oppose

A

oponer

139
Q

to frighten

A

asustar

140
Q

to appall, frighten, scare

A

espantar

141
Q

grave (noun)

A

la sepultura

142
Q

mouth, words

A

el labio

143
Q

to be different

A

diferenciar

144
Q

vis a vis

A

frente a

145
Q

worker (laborer)

A

el obrero

146
Q

furthermore, moreover

A

además

147
Q

anguish

A

la angustía

148
Q

toil, exertion

A

el afán

149
Q

explanation

A

la explicación

150
Q

unchanging (adj)

A

igual, invariable

151
Q

laborer

A

el trajabador

152
Q

misery

A

la miseria

153
Q

alienation

A

la enajenación

154
Q

employee

A

el empleado

155
Q

advantage (noun)

A

la ventaja

156
Q

to be concerned with

A

preocuparse

157
Q

peasant, country person

A

el campesino

158
Q

underdeveloped

A

subdesarrollado(a)