chapter 22 Flashcards

0
Q

to grab

take hold of

A

agarrar

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1
Q

travel voucher

A

el carnet

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2
Q

atrocious (adj)

A

atroz

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3
Q

confused

A

estoy confundido (use past participle of confundir)
confuso (adj) – refers to a something that is confusing
e.g., el libro confuso
also funtions like gustar:
me confunde el libro (it confuses me, the book confuses me)

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4
Q

to permit

A

conceder

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5
Q

subtle

A

insidioso

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6
Q

immediately

A

enseguido

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7
Q

professional

A

el licenciado

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8
Q

anyway (adv)

A

de todos modos

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9
Q

full grown, large, big

A

crecido

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10
Q

to avoid

A

eludir

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11
Q

to notice
to realize
to be aware

A

darse cuenta de

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12
Q

permit (noun)

A

el permiso

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13
Q

etc. (and so on…)

A

etcétera

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14
Q

challenge (noun)

A

el reto

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15
Q

referendum

A

el referéndum

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16
Q

to declare illegal

A

ilegalizar

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17
Q

sheep

A

la oveja

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18
Q

illegal

A

ilegal

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19
Q

to breed, raise (e.g., sheep)

A

criar

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20
Q

from time to time, occasionally

A

de vez en cuando

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21
Q

employer

A

el empresario

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22
Q

dry cleaner

A

la tintorería

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23
Q

believe me, i’m sorry

A

créame lo siento

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24
matter, thing, issue
el asunto
25
it's a matter of life or death
es un asunto de vida o muerte
26
exceedingly | extremely
sumamente
27
urgent (adj)
urgente
28
it is extremely urgent
es sumamente urgente
29
fluent (adj)
suelto
30
I am very sorry
me da mucha pena | me da muchísima pena (I am very very sorry)
31
oh well... no big deal (mexican idiom) whatever...
ni modo | ya ni modo
32
other verbs that can be used like gustar (use only 3rd person conjugation with an indirect object)
``` sorprender (to surprise) rogar (to beg, pray, to ask for) preocupar encantar pedir (to request, require, to ask for) ```
33
pot, kettle
la caldera
34
saber conjugations
yo sé supe sabía sabré sabría sepa supiera
35
dar conjugations
yo doy di daba daré daría dé diera
36
decir conjugations
yo digo dije decía diré diría diga dijera | di (tu imperitif)
37
embarrassed (adj)
violento
38
to feel embarrassed
mortificarse
39
venir conjugations
yo vengo vine venía vendré vendría venga viniera | tu imperatif: ven
40
irregular tu imperatif verbs (8 of them)
``` decir di hacer haz ir ve poner pon salir sal ser sé tener ten venir ven ```
41
since then, since
desde entonces
42
until later
hasta entonces
43
therefore
entonces
44
alright then
pues entonces
45
instead, on the other hand
en cambio
46
in those days
en aquel entonces
47
in fact
de hecho
48
well done (meat)
muy hecho
49
point @ issue, act, deed
el hecho
50
to belong to, to pertain to, to pertain
pertenecer
51
optimistic
optimisto (a)
52
to assume
asumir
53
tone (noun)
el tono
54
to displease
disgustar
55
as if
como si
56
intensified, enlivened
avivado(a)
57
rather
sino
58
to eliminate, give up
quitar
59
token, indication, note, sign
la señal
60
to account, adjudge, deem, judge
juzgar
61
to happen, succeed, occur
suceder
62
remorse
el remordimiento
63
to assert, affirm, assure
asegurar
64
regarding, as for
en cuanto a
65
as for me
en cuanto a mí
66
en cuanto
as soon as
67
to remove
llevarse
68
to devote to, to give in, to happen
darse
69
tap, pat
el golpecito
70
loop, turn
la vuelta
71
to cover
cubrir
72
to pet, pat, carress, stroke
acariciar
73
to abuse, harm, hurt, injure
dañar
74
fault
la culpa
75
to dare
atreverse
76
to stick to, to stand by
aferrarse
77
to develop, build
desarrollar
78
aliented, driven mad
enajenado(a)
79
to be inclined
inclinarse
80
to forgive, pardon
perdonar
81
to depart, die, expire, pass away, to end
fallecer
82
scream, shriek
el chillido
83
slender
delgado(a)
84
to draw, to be outlined, design
dibujar
85
to show up, to be outlined
dibularse
86
facial expression, general term
la mueca
87
reproach
el reproche
88
to change your mind
cambiar de opinión
89
feather
la pluma
90
to pretend
disimular
91
to hide
ocultar
92
to move, change, alter
mudar
93
to make an effort, to endeavor
esforzarse
94
laugh
la risa
95
flood of tears
el llanto
96
to put, put in
meter
97
chest (of drawers), case
el cajón
98
to bargin for
contratar
99
to decline
rechazar
100
oak tree
el roble
101
truck
el camión
102
village
la aldea
103
to drive mad
enajenar
104
jewels
las joyas
105
bracelet
la pulsera
106
black & white
blanco y negro
107
great great grandfather
el tatarabuelo
108
great grandfather
el bisabuelo
109
great uncle
bistio
110
resolved, decided
resuelto
111
hoax, joke, prank
la broma
112
farewell (noun)
el despidido
113
spirit, nerve
el ánimo
114
laborious
laborioso(a)
115
to be empty, vacant
vaciar
116
the most
lo más
117
to cause stress
estresar
118
stressed
estresado
119
to resign, separate
separar
120
forever
para siempre
121
to abandon, give up
renunciar
122
5th
quinto(a)
123
resignation
la renuncia
124
to occupy
ocupar
125
mine
mío(a)
126
objection
la reclamación
127
to get, obtain
procurar
128
quickly
de prisa
129
to accuse, blame, condemn
culpar
130
to fire
despedir
131
office
el escritorio
132
however much
por más que
133
to pierce
punzar
134
to burn
arder
135
preposterous
descabellado(a)
136
to offer oneself
ofercerse
137
to be opposed
oponerse
138
to oppose
oponer
139
to frighten
asustar
140
to appall, frighten, scare
espantar
141
grave (noun)
la sepultura
142
mouth, words
el labio
143
to be different
diferenciar
144
vis a vis
frente a
145
worker (laborer)
el obrero
146
furthermore, moreover
además
147
anguish
la angustía
148
toil, exertion
el afán
149
explanation
la explicación
150
unchanging (adj)
igual, invariable
151
laborer
el trajabador
152
misery
la miseria
153
alienation
la enajenación
154
employee
el empleado
155
advantage (noun)
la ventaja
156
to be concerned with
preocuparse
157
peasant, country person
el campesino
158
underdeveloped
subdesarrollado(a)