CHAPTER 28 Flashcards

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1
Q

The skull, sternum, ribs and spine are all part of the ________ skeleton?

A

axial

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2
Q

the portions of the skeleton that include the clavicle, scapulae, arms, wrists, and hands , pelvis, thighs, legs, ankles, and feet

A

extremities

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3
Q

bones are formed of _______ connective tissue

A

dense

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4
Q

these provide the body frame work?

A

bones

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5
Q

hard but flexible living structures that provide support for the body and protection to vital organs

A

bones

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6
Q

places where bones articulate or meet?

A

joints

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7
Q

bones in the legs and arms are ______ bones

A

long

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8
Q

_______ bones are in the hand and feet

A

short

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9
Q

the sternum, shoulder blades, and ribs are _____ bones

A

flat

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10
Q

the vertebrae and spinal column are _____ bones

A

irregular

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11
Q

bones are covered by a strong, white fibers material called ___

A

periosteum

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12
Q

_______ is the site of red blood cell production

A

bone marrow

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13
Q

the first effects of a bone injury are?

A

1.) swelling of soft tissue 2.) formation of a blood clot

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14
Q

bones are classified by their _____

A

shape

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15
Q

in children the majority of growth of a long bone occurs in the area known as the ____

A

growth plate

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16
Q

tissues are fibers that cause movement of body parts and organs

A

muscles

17
Q

three kinds of muscles are?

A

1.) smooth 2.) cardiac 3.) voluntary

18
Q

_____ or ______ muscles are found in the walls of organs and digestive structures

A

smooth and involuntary

19
Q

the muscles that are chief concern in trauma and musculoskeleton injury are _____ or ________ muscles

A

skeletal, voluntary