chapter 27.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

weathering

A

the process that changes the surface of earth

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2
Q

soil

A

mixture of weathering rock organic matter water and air that can support plant life

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3
Q

erosion

A

removal of earths surface

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4
Q

sediment transport

A

gravity move eroded msterials from onje place to antoher

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5
Q

deposition

A

when it melts its called deposation

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6
Q

drainage basin

A

the land area that gathers water for a major river

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7
Q

longshore current

A

the movemnt of water parrel to the shoreline

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8
Q

what is weathering

A

break down mineralon earths surafce

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9
Q

do rocks weather at the same rate

A

no they are at different rates

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10
Q

what are two main factors that determine how fast rocks wether

A

rock type and landscape

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11
Q

what are the two types of weather

A

mechanical and chemical

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12
Q

what typeof changes happen with mechanicsal changes

A

physical changes

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13
Q

what typeof changes happen with mechanicsal changes

A

physical changes

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14
Q

what type of changes are chemical weathering

A
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15
Q

what causes frost wedging

A

water bwteen cracks in the rock and freezing frreze tha cycle

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16
Q

what sithe difference between weathering and ersion

A

weasthering break and erison eats away

17
Q

when the slope deacreses

A

so does the river

18
Q

channels

A

waterruns

19
Q

what shape do yougn rivers

A

v

20
Q

what is it called when it is cvaled when setmeint

A
21
Q

delta

A

fan shaped deposit at the top of a river

22
Q

what are two types of glaciers

A

valleyc ontienatal

23
Q

where theylocated

A

mountains valey

24
Q

what is a cirk

A

bowlsshapedbasons

25
Q

arete

A

form wherer 2 adjacent valley glaciers meet

26
Q

horn

A

sharped peeks

27
Q

small glacoiersx nteht fdfeweed intomn;lrgerrs

A
28
Q

what does the shape and size of lanmforms depend on

A
29
Q

what are three landfroms credated by wave ersion

A