Chapter 25 Flashcards

1
Q

When did the US have European victory?

A

May 8, 1945

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2
Q

When did the US have Japanese victory?

A

August 14, 1945

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3
Q

George Marshall

A

USA army chief of staff that pushed for WAAC

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4
Q

Women’s Auxiliary Corps (WAAC)

A

bill that stated women could perform noncombat positions within army such as nurses, ambulance drivers, pilots, and electricians

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5
Q

A. Philip Randolph

A

president and co founder of Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters and a respected black leader against discrimmination

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6
Q

OSRD

A

group of scientists who made medicines and improved radar and other war help stuff

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7
Q

Manhattan Project

A

the project of the atomic bomb

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8
Q

War Production Board (WPB)

A

group that figured out supplies needed for soldiers and collected materials like cans and other useful junk

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9
Q

rationing

A

established allotment of goods essential for military and life

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10
Q

Dwight D. Eisenhower

A

American commander of Operation Torch into Africa

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11
Q

D-Day

A

“Operation Overlord” was the largest land-sea-air operation in war history

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12
Q

Omar Bradley

A

US General in D-Day of air and land bombardment

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13
Q

George Patton

A

US General in D-Day of Third Army that freed Paris from German rule

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14
Q

Battle of the Bulge

A

battle that Germans broke through US and British lines trying to separate them but they lost valuable troops that couldn’t be replaced so it led to Germany’s eventual unconditional surrender

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15
Q

V-E Day

A

May 8, 1945

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16
Q

Harry S. Truman

A

successor of FDR