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APUSH > Chapter 25 > Flashcards

Chapter 25 Flashcards

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AP® U.S. History flashcards
1
Q

What was the Brooklyn Bridge

A

Suspension bridge that was created in 1883, New York

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2
Q

Where did the Old Immigrants come from?

A

North and west Europe: Britain, Ireland, Germany, Scandinavia

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3
Q

Where did the New Immigrants come from?

A

South and east Europe: Poland, Italy, Slovakia, Croatia

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4
Q

Names two preachers of the social gospel

A

Walter Rauschenbusch and Washington Gladden

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5
Q

What is Jane Addams known for

A

The Hull House

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6
Q

What was Lillian Wald known for

A

Henry Street Settlement

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7
Q

What was the APA

A

Nativists organization that urged voting against catholica

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8
Q

What banned Chinese immigration?

A

Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882

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9
Q

Who started the Moody Bible Institute and what was his goal

A

Dwight Lyman Moody. Connect Christianity to modern city life

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10
Q

Who started the Church of Christ, Scientist

A

Mary Baker Eddy

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11
Q

What mixed religion with exercise and activity

A

YMCA, YWCA

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12
Q

When did Charles Darwin publish On the Origin of Species

A

1859

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13
Q

Booker T. Washington

A

Developed Tuskegee institute and wanted people to better themselves economically before focusing of social equality

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14
Q

George Washington Carver

A

Came up with many uses for the peanut, soybean, and sweet potatoe

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15
Q

W.E.B. Du Bois

A

NAACP and he wanted full social equality

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16
Q

Two black colleges

A

Howard University and Atlanta University

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17
Q

Morril Act (1862) an Hatch Act (1887)

A

Land-grant colleges and then agricultural research

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18
Q

What was the result of topics such as evolution in universities

A

Dropping religious and moral instruction from the curriculum

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19
Q

What Harvard president changed the motto from Christo et Ecclesiae to Varitas

A

Dr. Charles W. Eliot

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20
Q

Two people who helped give medicine a scientific directin

A

Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister

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21
Q

What did William James write

A

Principles of Psychology and Pragmatism

22
Q

What year was the Library of Congress made

A

1897

23
Q

Joseph Pulitzer (New York World)

A

Sensational reporting, yellow journalism, The Yellow Kid

24
Q

William Randolph Hearst (San Francisco Examiner)

A

Yellow journalism editor, chain of newspapers

25
Q

What helped balance the yellow journalism

A

Associated Press

26
Q

Who was editor for the liberal magazine Nation and what did it advocate?

A

Edwin L. Godkin. Civil service reform, honest gov’t, and mild tariff

27
Q

What did Henry George write

A

Progress and Poverty

28
Q

What did Edward Bellamy write

A

Looking Backward

29
Q

Who wrote about big city life and what was his famous book

A

Theodore Dreiser, Sister Carrie

30
Q

Who got rich off of about 650 dime novels

A

Harlem F. Hasley

31
Q

Bret Harte

A

The Luck of Roaring Camp and The Outcasts of Poker Flat

32
Q

Stephen Crane

A

Maggie: A Girl of the Streets and The Red Badge of Courage

33
Q

Henry James

A

Daisy Miller, The Portrait of a Lady, and The Bostonians

34
Q

Jack London

A

The Call of the Wild, White Fang, and The Iron Heel

35
Q

Frank Norris

A

Novels criticised corrupt business. The Octopus and The Pit

36
Q

Two black authors and their books

A

Paul Dunbar, Lyrics of Lowly Life and Charles W. Chesnutt, The Conjure Women

37
Q

What were the beliefs of sisters Victoria Woodhull and Tennessee Claflin?

A

Free love and women’s suffrage. They accused famous preacher Henry Ward Beecher of adultery

38
Q

Anthony Comstock

A

Mission was to stop Woodhull’s “New Morality.” He confiscated obscene pictures and what he thought were abortion pills.

39
Q

Charlotte Perkins Gilman

A

Women and Economics. Against traditional femininity, believed there were no significant differences between man and women, and advised women to work in kitchens and as nurses

40
Q

What suffrage association did Stanton and Anthony start

A

National American Suffrage Association (1890)

41
Q

Carrie Chapman Pratt

A

Said that women should be able to vote to effectually carry out their traditional, motherly roles in city life

42
Q

Ida Wells

A

Black woman who tried to stop lynching and started the National Association of Colored Women (1896)

44
Q

Banned alcohol in the U.S.

A

18th Amendment

45
Q

Repealed alcohol band

A

21st Amendment

46
Q

Clara Barton

A

American Red Cross (1881)

47
Q

3 painters who painted portraits

A

James Whistler, John Singer Sargent, and Mary Cassatt,

48
Q

Painted landscapes

A

George Inness

49
Q

Thomas Eakins

A

Painted realistically,. The Gross Clinic

50
Q

Winslow Homer

A

Realism. Painted everyday New England life, fishing depictions, and the oceans

51
Q

Augustus Saint Gaudens

A

Sculpted Robert Gould Shaw memorial

51
Q

3 temperance groups

A

National Prohibition Party, Women’s Christian Temperance Union (Carrie A. Nation), and Anti-Saloon League.

APUSH (17 decks)

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