Chapter 15 Flashcards

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1
Q

explain deism

A

Religion based on logical and scientific reasoning rather than faith. God was the “great clockmaker.”

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2
Q

Explain Unitarianism

A

Belief that God existed in one person ( no trinity), salvation through good works, and didn’t agree with original sin.

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3
Q

Explain Universalism

A

Salvation of all people because God was too merciful to condemn.

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4
Q

What caused the 2nd great awakening?

A

The Methodist and baptist disdain toward the new liberal religions

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5
Q

Who was Peter Cartwright?

A

Methodist circuit rider

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6
Q

Who was Charles Grandison Finney?

A

Revivalist preacher and president of Oberlin college.

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7
Q

What reform movements did the 2GA start?

A

Public Ed, temperance, women’s suffrage, and prison reform

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8
Q

What was New York known as?

A

Burned-over district

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9
Q

Who predicted Christ’s return on Oct 22 1844?

A

The Millerites

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10
Q

What class/region liked Methodism and baptist?

A

The poor, rural south and west

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11
Q

What class/region liked E,P,C, or U?

A

The wealthy, urban east and north

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12
Q

Who was the “Father of Public Ed”?

A

Horace Mann

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13
Q

O established the Troy Female seminary?

A

Emma Willard

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14
Q

Who established the mount Holyoke seminary?

A

Mary Lyon

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15
Q

Who sought to improve conditions of the mentally handicapped?

A

Dorothea dix

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16
Q

No established the American Peace Society?

A

William Ladd

17
Q

Explain the Maine Law of 1851.

A

Prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcohol

18
Q

Who’s the father of prohibition?

A

Neal S. Dow

19
Q

Who was the first American feminist?

A

Lucretia Mott

20
Q

What was the significance of Seneca Falls?

A

1st Women’s Rights Convention and Stanton gave the 1st speech

21
Q

Wrote walden and civil disobedience

A

Thoreau

22
Q

Wrote nature and self-reliance

A

Emerson

23
Q

Founded New Harmony

A

Robert Owen

24
Q

Most famous and controversial white abolitionist

The liberator

A

William Lloyd Garrison