Chapter 2.3 Expressing Emotions Flashcards

1
Q

An ___________ is a reaction to a situation that involves your mind, body, and behavior

A

Emotion

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2
Q

_____________ emotions are emotions that are expressed by people in all cultures

A

Primary

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3
Q

___________ emotions are not expressed by all people, but are created from a persons social environment

A

Learned

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4
Q

3 examples of primary emotions

A

Happiness
Anger
Sadness

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5
Q

3 examples or learned emotions

A

Love
Guilt
Shame

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6
Q

First step in learning how to deal with emotions in a healthy way

A

Recognizing your emotions

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7
Q

3 steps a person can follow when dealing with an emotion

A
  • name the emotion your feeling
  • determine what triggered the emotion
  • think back to when you felt the same way
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8
Q

___________ __________ are coping strategies that help you protect yourself from difficult feelings

A

Defense mechanisms

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9
Q

Common defense mechanisms

A
  1. Denial
  2. Compensation
  3. Rationalization
  4. Reaction formation
  5. Projection
  6. Regression
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10
Q

Denial -

A

Refusing to recognize an emotion

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11
Q

Compensation-

A

Making up for a weakness in one area by excelling in another

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12
Q

Rationalization-

A

Making excuses for actions or feelings

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13
Q

Reaction formation-

A

Behaving in a way opposite to what you feel

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14
Q

Projection-

A

Putting your own faults on another person

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15
Q

Regression-

A

Returning to immature behaviors to express emotions

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16
Q

4 helpful ways of coping

A
  • confront the situation head on
  • release the built up energy
  • take a break
  • talk through your emotions