Chapter 23 - blood vessels Flashcards

1
Q

arteries

A

carry blood away from the heart

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2
Q

veins

A

carry blood to the heart

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3
Q

capillaries

A

tiny vessels within tissues

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4
Q

what is the inner lining of a blood vessel made of

A

simple squamous

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5
Q

what is the tunic media made of

A

smooth muscle

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6
Q

what does the vasa vasorum do

A

supplies blood

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7
Q

lumen

A

inside of blood vessel where blood is

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8
Q

systemic arteries

A

oxygenated blood

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9
Q

pulmonary arteries

A

deoxygenated blood

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10
Q

types of arteries

A
  • elastic (conducting)
  • muscular (distributing)
  • arterioles
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11
Q

elastic artery

A
  • largest

- lots of elastic fibers

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12
Q

muscular artery

A
  • thick tunic media

- elastic fibers

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13
Q

arteriole artery

A
  • smallest
  • smooth muscle
  • regulates blood flow
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14
Q

types of capillaries

A
  • continuous
  • fenestrated
  • sinusoids
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15
Q

continuous capillary

A
  • seen the most
  • no holes
  • gas gets across by entoids cells
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16
Q

fenestrated capillary

A
  • has holes
  • filters blood
  • in kidney
17
Q

sinusoid capillary

A
  • huge holes
  • detoxify the body
  • in liver
18
Q

sphincters

A

help regulate blood flow in capillary bed

19
Q

red to blue means

A

oxygenated to deoxygenated

20
Q

venules

A

tiny veins

21
Q

hepatic portal circulation

A

brings blood from intestines to liver

22
Q

kupffer cells

A

gets rid of garbage