Chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

Acupuncture

A

use of needles to stimulate specific predetermined points in the body to produce chemical or physiologic changes in the body

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2
Q

Applied Kinesiology

A

Form of medicine that includes joint mobilizations or manipulations, myofascial therapy, cranial techniques, meridian therapy, clinical nutrition

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3
Q

Aromatherapy

A

Use of essential oils to bring about physiologic or psychological response in the body

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4
Q

Ayurvedic medicine

A

The ancient Hindu art of practicing medicine and prolonging life. Diagnosis is done by palpation of pulses in different positions

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5
Q

Chiropractic therapy

A

manually restores reduced motion in the spine and limbs, thereby improving patient mobility, comfort, and in many cases nervous system

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6
Q

Cryotherapy

A

therapeutic techniques used to decrease tissue temperature; cold therapy

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7
Q

Glandular therapy

A

type of supplement that consists of animal products to supply nutrients to the patient to help restore health

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8
Q

Goniometry

A

technique used to measure range of motion at a joint

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9
Q

Holistic

A

Form of medicine that concentrates on the whole animal and animal wellness, rather than concentrating on clinical signs of disease

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10
Q

Homeopathy

A

system of medicine that is based on the principle that “like cures like”

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11
Q

Hydrotherapy

A

use of water for therapeutic effects

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12
Q

Massage

A

varying types of manual strokes applied to the body to promote relaxtion

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13
Q

Modality

A

method of application of or use of any therapeutic agent

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14
Q

Myotherapy

A

form of massage that uses ischemic compression to relieve pain and muscle spasms

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15
Q

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES)

A

A modality of physical therapy in which small electrical impulses are sent throught he skin to underlying nerves and muscles, creating an involuntary muscle contraction

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16
Q

Nutraceutical

A

nondrug substance administered orally to provide substances required for normal body structure and function with the intent of improving the health of animals

17
Q

Passive range of motion (PROM)

A

joint of movement caused by a therapist who moves a limb with no assistance from the patient

18
Q

Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF)

A

complementary therapy that directs electromagnetic pulses through injured tissue, stimulating cellular repair.

19
Q

Rehabilitation

A

restoration of health

20
Q

Thermal Agents

A

tools used to modify tissue temperature and change blood flow to surrounding tissues

21
Q

Traditional chinese medicine (TCM)

A

form of medicine that combines acupuncture, herbology, and massage therapy

22
Q

Ultrasound (therapeutic)

A

penetrating tissue through high-frequency sound waves to decrease pain and improve healing of tissues