Chapter 22 Flashcards

1
Q

catheter

A

A tube used to drain or inject fluid through a body opening

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2
Q

catheterization

A

The process of inserting a catheter

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3
Q

dysuria

A

Painful or difficult (dys) urination (uria)

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4
Q

Foley catheter

A

See “indwelling catheter”

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5
Q

functional incontinence

A

The person has bladder control but cannot use the toilet in time

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6
Q

hematuria

A

Blood (hemat) in the urine (uria)

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7
Q

incontinence

A

The inability to control urination or defecation

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8
Q

indwelling catheter

A

A catheter left in the bladder so urine drains constantly into a drainage bag; retention catheter or Foley catheter

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9
Q

micturition

A

See “urination”

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10
Q

mixed incontinence

A

The combination of stress incontinence and urge incontinence

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11
Q

nocturia

A

Frequent urination (uria) at night (noct)

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12
Q

oliguria

A

Scant amount (olig) of urine (uria); less than 500 mL in 24 hours

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13
Q

overflow incontinence

A

Small amounts of urine leak from a full bladder

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14
Q

polyuria

A

Abnormally large amounts (poly) of urine (uria)

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15
Q

reflex incontinence

A

Urine is lost at predictable intervals when the bladder is full

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16
Q

retention catheter

A

See “indwelling catheter”

17
Q

straight catheter

A

A catheter that drains the bladder and then is removed

18
Q

stress incontinence

A

When urine leaks during exercise and certain movements that cause pressure on the bladder

19
Q

transient incontinence

A

Temporary or occasional inconti nence that is reversed when the cause is treated

20
Q

urge incontinence

A

The loss of urine in response to a sudden, urgent need to void; the person cannot get to a toilet in time

21
Q

urinary frequency

A

Voiding at frequent intervals

22
Q

urinary incontinence

A

The involuntary loss or leakage of urine

23
Q

urinary urgency

A

The need to void at once

24
Q

urination

A

The process of emptying urine from the bladder; micturition or voiding

25
Q

voiding

A

See “urination”

26
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection