Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

accountable

A

Being responsible for one’s actions and the actions of others who performed delegated tasks; answering questions about and explaining one’s actions and the actions of others

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2
Q

acute illness

A

A sudden illness from which a person is expected to recover

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3
Q

Alzheimer disease (AD)

A

A disease that affects brain tissue; memory loss and confusion increase until the person cannot tend to simple personal needs

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4
Q

assisted living residence (ALR)

A

Provides housing, personal care, support services, health care, and activities in a homelike setting

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5
Q

board and care home

A

Provides rooms, meals, laundry, and supervision to independent residents in a homelike setting, also called group home

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6
Q

case management

A

A nursing care pattern; a case manager (an RN) coordinates a person’s care from admission through discharge and into the home setting

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7
Q

chronic illness

A

An ongoing illness, slow or gradual in onset; it has no cure; the illness can be controlled and complications prevented with proper treatment

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8
Q

delegate

A

To authorize another person to perform a nursing task in a certain situation

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9
Q

hospice

A

A healthcare agency or program for persons who are terminally ill

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10
Q

independence

A

Not relying on or requiring care from others

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11
Q

interdisciplinary team

A

The many health care workers whose skills and knowledge focus on the person’s total care; health team

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12
Q

job description

A

A document that describes what the center expects you to do

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13
Q

licensed practical nurse (LPN)also called licensed vocational nurse (LVN) ‘

A

A nurse who has completed a 1-year nursing program and has passed a licensing test; called licensed vocational nurse (LVN) in some states

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14
Q

nursing task

A

Nursing care or a nursing function, procedure, activity, or work that can be delegated to nursing assistants when it does not require an RN’s professional knowledge or judgment

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15
Q

nursing team

A

Those who provide nursing care—RNs, LPNs/ LVNs, and nursing assistants

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16
Q

registered nurse (RN)

A

A nurse who has completed a 2-, 3-, or 4-year nursing program and has passed a licensing test

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17
Q

responsibility

A

The duty or obligation to perform some act or function

18
Q

skilled nursing facility (SNF)

A

Provides health care and nursing care for residents who have many or severe health problems or who need rehabilitation; may be part of a nursing center or a hospital

19
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer disease

20
Q

ALR

A

Assisted living residence

21
Q

CNA

A

Certified nursing assistant, certified nurse aide

22
Q

DON

A

Director of nursing

23
Q

HMO

A

Health maintenance organization

24
Q

LNA

A

Licensed nursing assistant

25
Q

LPN

A

Licensed practical nurse

26
Q

LVN

A

Licensed vocational nurse

27
Q

NATCEP

A

Nursing assistant training and competency evaluation program

28
Q

NCSBN

A

National Council of State Boards of Nursing

29
Q

OBRA

A

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987

30
Q

PPO

A

Preferred provider organization

31
Q

RN

A

Registered nurse

32
Q

RNA

A

Registered nurse aide

33
Q

SNF

A

Skilled nursing facility

34
Q

STNA

A

State-tested nursing assistant

35
Q

UAP

A

Unlicensed assistive personnel

36
Q

examples of communicable diseases

A

common cold and flu; these are prevented from spreading

37
Q

rehabilitation and restorative care helps a person return to

A

their highest possible level of physical and mental function

38
Q

long-term care

A

focus is the resident—the person needing care.

39
Q

LONG-TERM CARE CENTERS

A

provide health care to persons who can not care for themselves at home. do not need hospital care. often referred to as residents. They usually are not called patients.

40
Q

Assisted living units

A

In assisted living units, the term tenant is used for the people who receive care.

41
Q

Long-term care serves to

A

promote physical and mental health.; provide quality care and promote persons quality of life

42
Q

Quality of life includes promoting

A

Independence