Chapter 21 Flashcards
To replace a portion of earnings for workers who become unemployed through no fault of their own
To help stabilize the economy during recessions by providing unemployed workers with money to purchase needed goods and services
Primary objectives of Unemployment
Describes direct government actions of putting money j to the economy (spending) or taking it out (taxation). Ex: building bridges, school, etc
Fiscal policy
Government power over the money supply to stimulate employment. Ex: lowering interest rates
Monetary policy
A policy requiring no additional government action to be put in effect. Ex: unemployment
Automatic stabilizer
The insurer looks backward overtime to determine if an insured has paid a fair premium. Favorable loss experience results in a low or refund of the premium
Experience rating
The workers own actions contributed to the injury
Contributory negligence
Another worker was responsible for the injury, not the employer
Fellow servant rule
If the worker knew that the job was dangerous before accepting the position
Assumption of risk defense
The employer had to pay the worker for damages regardless if fault, but the employer was protect from employees civil claims that arose from work related injuries
Exclusive remedy
Broad coverage of employees and work related injuries and diseases, substantial protection against loss of income, sufficient medical care and rehabilitation services, encouragement of safety, and effective delivery system for workers compensation
Objectives of workers compensation
Cash payments to replace lost income, full payment of medical expenses, payment for rehabilitation services
Benefits of workers compensation
Means that the employee has suffered some permanent injury, such as loss of an eye or a limb, but still can work
Permanent partial disability
The worker will recover and can work part time disabled
Temporary partial disability
The worker will recover but can do no work until the disability ends
Temporary total disability
The worker has suffered permanent injury and no longer can work at his or her previous job
Permanent total disability