Chapter 19 Flashcards

0
Q

The employer, the government, and the individual each would provide equal contributions to the individual’s economic security

A

Tripod of economic security

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1
Q

Anything of value received by an employee other than wages

A

Employee benefits

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2
Q

Federal legislation designed to guarantee certain aspects of pension plans of private employers

A

ERISA

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3
Q

Straight forward, detailing what employees must do to receive tax benefits

A

Qualification rules

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4
Q

Using guidelines and formulas, the government tries to ensure that employee benefits do not discriminate in favor of the highly compensated group and against lower-paid workers

A

Non discrimination rules

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5
Q

When an insurer provides coverage for many people under one master contract

A

Group insurance

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6
Q

Explanation of the benefits provided

A

Certificate if participation

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7
Q

This contract provides a death benefit for a specified period, typically one year

A

Group term life insurance

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8
Q

People participating in this health insurance plan receive treatment from the medical provides who are part of the groups network. They use an unchanging rate for 6mths to a year.

A

HMO

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9
Q

Point of service plans control costs through the use of a network, but do not restrict coverage to non-network providers. Non-network transactions are subject to deductibles and co-insurance provisions

A

MCO

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10
Q

They do not provide prepaid benefits, but they bill the employee at prearranged discount prices when service is rendered. Employers use disincentives when people use providers outside of the network

A

PPOs

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11
Q

Health insurance arrangements that provide employees financial incentives to minimize moral hazard by becoming more actively involved in the decision to consume medical services

A

Consumer driven health care CDHC

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12
Q

Rules that require employers to allow workers leaving the group, spouses if deceased employers, children who are no longer dependent, and divorced spices go continue group health insurance coverage for up to 36 months after a qualifying event

A

COBRA

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13
Q

Assures that employees will be permitted to leave their jobs temporarily to tend to urgent family situations, such as the care of a child, spouse, or a parent with a serious health condition, or to care for a personal serious health condition without pay

A

FMLA

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14
Q

Prohibits employers from excluding newly hired workers from their health insurance plans due to oreexisting conditions

A

HIPPA

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15
Q

A benefit plan designed primarily to provide retirement income to individuals. These plans commonly are tied to employment and included in an employees benefit plan. Some plans included ancillary benefits, but the main focus is providing income to retirees

A

Pension plan

16
Q

A pension plan in which the employees benefit is predetermined by a formula. In turn it determines the actuarial contribution required to fund the benefit

A

Defined-benefit plan

17
Q

A hybrid type of defined benefit plan. The I puts are a specified percentage if the employees annual salary while working

A

Cash balance plan

18
Q

A pension plan in which the employers contribution is established by a formula but no predetermined benefit amount is guaranteed

A

Defined contribution plan

19
Q

The government agency that collects an I seance premium from all plan sponsors and in return stands ready to assume liabilities of insolvent plans

A

PBGC

20
Q

Type of defined contribution plan where the employer is not required to make an annual contribution only when profits permit

A

Profit sharing

21
Q

Allows an employee a choice between taking income in cash and deferring the income by putting it in a qualified plan. The employee can make contributions in a pretax basis, which lowers current taxable income, and investment income is earn on a tax-deferred basis

A

401k

22
Q

The employees of nonprofit (tax-exempt) organizations such as universities, schools, hospitals, and museums have a special section of IRC devoted to them.

A

403b

23
Q

Employees can elect to redux their pretax compensation voluntarily, diverting compensation into this plan. In turn the employee can use this money to lag for medical benefits not covered by group help insurance

A

Flexible spending account

24
Q

A personal savings account, with favorable federal tax treatment, that individuals can use to finance their investments for retirement. Can’t be withdraw before 59 1/2

A

IRA

25
Q

Contributions to this are not tax deductible, but fund in the account are tax free when withdrawn. Must exist 5 years before withdrawal at 59 1/2

A

Roth IRA