Chapter 21, 23, and 24 Flashcards

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1
Q

hardy Weinberg equilibrium

A

allelic frequency do not vary from generation from generation

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2
Q

pre zygotic

A

mechanical, ecological, temporal, behavioral, gametic, chromosomal

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3
Q

post zygotic

A

hybrid inviablitiy, hybrid infertility

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4
Q

allopatric

A

driven by geographical isolation

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5
Q

sympatric

A

making a new hybrid species that is viable, immigration of genes into the areas

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6
Q

parapatric

A

edge of two biomes, subgroup forms

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7
Q

macro evolution- phyletic gradualism

A

gradual changes over a long period of time

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8
Q

macro evolution- punctuated equilibrium

A

large change, short amount of time, followed by an equilibrium, mass immigration

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9
Q

biogeography

A

study of life’s distribution on the planet

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10
Q

Darwins 5 main idea

A
  1. organism are varied, no two are identical
  2. more individuals are born than survive or reproduce
  3. ind, compete for competition
  4. some characteristics make some better to survive and produce fertile offspring
  5. only ind. with adaptive traits live long enough to transmit traits, over time natural selection changes characteristics of populations even giving rise to new species
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11
Q

half life of 14 C

A

5730

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