Chapter 20 Social History Flashcards

1
Q

Which city did the Greeks loot and destroy?

A

The City of Troy

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2
Q

Who escaped Troy?

A

Aeneas

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3
Q

Where did Aeneas lead his people?

A

To Italy after many struggles and hardships.

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4
Q

When did the Romans establish their rule over Greece?

A

197 BC

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5
Q

What is the negative view the Roman’s had of the Greeks?

A

They despised the present weakness of a nation which had driven huge forces of invading Persians from their native soil five centuries before.

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6
Q

What is the positive view the Roman’s had of the Greeks?

A

The Roman’s enormously admired their great art and literature.

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7
Q

What languages were the Romans expected to be fluent in? (Quintus had to learn these)

A

They had to learn Greek and Latin.

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8
Q

After Quintus’s education in Rome, what did Quintus study in Greece?

A

Quintus was taught Greek Philosophy in Greece.

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9
Q

What was Pythagoras’s profession?

A

Mathematics

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10
Q

Who was proficient in Mathematics?

A

Pythagoras

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11
Q

What was Euclid’s profession?

A

Geometry

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12
Q

Who was proficient in Geometry?

A

Euclid

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13
Q

What was Ptolemy’s profession?

A

Astronomy

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14
Q

Who was proficient in Astronomy?

A

Ptolemy

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15
Q

What was Archimedes’s profession?

A

Science

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16
Q

Who was proficient in Science?

A

Archimedes

17
Q

What was Aristotle’s profession?

A

Natural History

18
Q

Who was proficient in Natural History?

19
Q

What was Demosthenes’s profession?

A

Mastery of the art of the speaking

20
Q

Who was proficient in the mastery of the art of the speaking?

A

Demosthenes

21
Q

What was Pheidias’s profession?

A

Architecture and Sculpture

22
Q

What was Praxiteles’s profession?

A

Architecture and Sculpture

23
Q

Who was proficient in architecture and sculpture?

A

Pheidias and Praxiteles

24
Q

What was Plato’s profession?

A

Philosophical Tradition

25
Who was proficient in Philosophical Tradition?
Plato
26
What subject were the Greeks really superior in?
Literature
27
What did Homer write?
Poems
28
What did Aeschylus write?
Tragic plays
29
What did Sophocles write?
Tragic plays
30
What did Euripides write?
Tragic plays
31
Who wrote tragic plays? (There are 3 of them)
Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides
32
What is the famous quote Horace said?
"Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit" (Captured Greece captured her wild conquere) Basically means while Rome had captured Greece, Greece captivated Rome.
33
What sort of literary work did Herodotus and Thucydides write?
Lyrical poetry
34
Why did the Romans still think they were superior compared to the Greeks?
The Romans had their feet planted compared to the talented but unreliable Greeks.
35
What did Virgil's Anchises state was the mission of Aeneas?
How to control a civilisation and rule over many people.