Chapter 20 Coating Defects Flashcards
- Non-drying films (failure to cure) may be caused by:
- Not adding the cure to the base
- Adding the wrong cure
- Not adding the correct amount of cure during mixing
- Some of the problems that can be caused by amine blush are:
Surface tackiness or greasiness Incomplete cure Poor adhesion Poor adhesion on over-coating Coating discoloration over time Poor gloss retention
- Runs, sags, and wrinkles may be caused by:
Applying the coating too thickly
Using too much thinner or using the wrong thinner
Surface too hot to apply the coating
Applying a coating at the end of its pot life
Wrong thixotrope used in manufacturing
Improper spray technique
- _________ is a powdery, friable layer on the surface of a coating that is most common with epoxy coatings.
Chalking
Cratering may be caused by:
Improper mixing procedures
- Voids are typically caused by:
When a mixer is run too fast
- Pinholes are:
Very small holes in a coating, typically caused by painting over an inorganic zinc coating or sprayed metal coating.
- A common cause of blistering is:
Entrapped solvents in film High humidity Excessive wind surface drying Incorrect application temperatures Dirt, Dust, Grease, Retained Solvents
- Cracking of a coating is noted:
When the crack extends to the substrate
- Checking can be described as:
Fine cracks in the surface of a coating that don’t extend through to the substrate
- Adhesion failures may be caused by:
Contamination on the surface Wrong surface preparation specified Failure to inspect surface preparation Insufficient surface profile Exceeding the topcoat window Application of incompatible coating Applying the coating to a glossy surface
- What is Cissing? Or fisheyes or crawling
A term for surface breaks in the film that reveal the substrate resulting from grease or oil residue on substrate