Chapter 20 + 21 Flashcards

1
Q

Electron transport chain

A

Electron flow form NADH and FADH2 to O2

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2
Q

FMN

A

Accepts electrons from NADH in complex 1

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3
Q

Iron sulfur protein

A

Facilitates flow from FMN to coenzyme Q

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4
Q

Coenzyme Q

A

Lipid soluble electron carrier

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5
Q

Cytochrome C

A

Donates electrons to complex IV

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6
Q

Q cycle

A

Funnels electrons from a 2 electron carrier to 1 electron

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7
Q

Complex 1

A

NADH Q oxidoreductase

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8
Q

Complex 2

A

Succinate Q reductase

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9
Q

Complex 3

A

Q cyctochrome C oxidoreductase

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10
Q

Complex 4

A

Cytochrome C oxidase

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11
Q

Ubiquinone

A

Coenzyme Q

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12
Q

Protein motive force

A

Composed of a chemical and charge gradient

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13
Q

Electron transport chain

A

Generates proton gradient

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14
Q

Glycerol 3 phosphate shuttle

A

Converts cytoplasmic NADH to mitochondrial FADH2

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15
Q

Malate aspartate shuttle

A

Converts cytoplasmic NADH to mitochondrial NADH

More atp with NADH better way

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16
Q

Uncoupling protein

A

Results in heat instead of ATP

17
Q

C ring

A

Proton Chanel

18
Q

What is the role of proton gradient

A

Released ATP from synthase