Chapter 2- Victimization & Criminal Behavior Flashcards

0
Q

DEFINE: repetitive victimization

A

The victimization of an individual or household by more than one crime during a relatively short period of time

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1
Q

DEFINE: victimology

A

A field of criminology that examines the role the victim plays in precipitating a criminal incident and the impact of crimes on victims

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2
Q

DEFINE: revictimization

A

the victimization of an individual more than once over a long period of time such as repeat incidents of domestic violence spread out over the years

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3
Q

DEFINE: victim precipitation

A

The role of victims in fostering the context or triggering the action that led to their victimization in a crime

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4
Q

DEFINE: classical criminology

A

A school of criminology that views behavior as stemming from free will, that demands responsibility and accountability of perps and that stresses the need for punishment severe enough to deter others

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5
Q

DEFINE: positivist criminology

A

School of criminology that view behavior as stemming from social, biological and psychological factors. Argues that punishment should be tailored to the individual needs of the offender

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6
Q

DEFINE: social structure theories

A

Theories that attribute crime to the existence of a powerless lower class that lives in poverty and deprivation

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7
Q

DEFINE: anomie

A

A breakdown in and disappearance of the rules of social behavior

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8
Q

How do demographic factors affect the chance of being a victim?

A

These factors (Age, gender, income) affect lifestyle which in then affects exposure to dangerous ppl, places, and times

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9
Q

What is the most criminally victimized group?

A

Non white males aged 14-24

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10
Q

70% of all crimes are from what attackers?

Choose from: family, stranger, acquaintance, intimate partner

A

An acquaintance

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