Chapter 2: Understanding server types Flashcards

1
Q

What is Server scalability?

2.1 pg 14 [46]

A

Scalability is about increasing the capability of the server to allow the services that are provided to meet increased demands

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2
Q

What are two [2] types of scalability?

2.1 pg 14 [46]

A
  1. Scale up

2. Scale out

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3
Q

What is Scale-Up?

2.1 pg 14 [46]

A

where server type subcomponents are increased in capacity to meet the increase in demand.

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4
Q

What is Scale-Out?

2.1 pg 14 [46]

A

where multiple separate servers function together to perform a given task, often seen from the outside as a single system.

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5
Q

A file server would use what type of Scaling?

2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Scale-out

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6
Q

A Print server would use what type of Scaling?

2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Scale-Up

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7
Q

A Terminal server would use what type of Scaling?

2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Scale-Out

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8
Q

A Web server would use what type of Scaling?

2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Scale-Out

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9
Q

A Email server would use what type of Scaling?

2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Scale-Up

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10
Q

A Database server would use what type of Scaling?

2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Scale-Up

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11
Q

A Computation server would use what type of Scaling?

2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Scale-out

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12
Q

What is Authentication services?

2.2 pg 15 [47]

A

Domain controllers provide authentication services and are central to the management of network resources including users, devices, and computers.

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13
Q

What are the three [3] function of the domain controller?

2.2 pg 15 [47]

A
  1. User authentication
  2. Resource access validation
  3. Security control
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14
Q

What is the Windows Server 2008 Active Directory domain controllers
2.2.1 pg 15 [47]

A

Active Directory stores domain-wide directory data such as user authentication data, system security policies, and network objects (such as user, computer and printer names) in its replica LDAP database.

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15
Q

What is the Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC)

2.2.1 pg 16 [48]

A

constructs and maintains the replication topology for Active Directory automatically

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16
Q

what are the two [2] types of Active Directory domain controller activities
2.2.1 pg 16 [48]

A
  1. Server-to-server activities

2. Client-to-server activities

17
Q

What is a file server?

2.3 pg 17 [49]

A

The role of the file server is to store, retrieve, and update data that is dependent on client requests.

18
Q

What three [3] things impacts on a file servers performance?

2.3 pg 17 [49]

A
  1. Network
  2. Memory
  3. Disk
19
Q

What is a Print server?

2.4 pg 18 [50]

A

Print servers remove the requirement to install printers on individual clients, and they are capable of supporting a large number of printer types and print queues. They manage client print requests by spooling the print job to disk.

20
Q

What three [3] things impacts on a print servers performance?
2.4 pg 18 [50]

A
  1. Memory
  2. Disk
  3. processor
21
Q

What is a database server?

2.5 pg 18 [50]

A

The database server’s primary function is to store, search, retrieve, and update data from disk.

22
Q

What four [4] things impacts on a database servers performance?
2.5 pg 18 [50]

A
  1. Memory
  2. Disk
  3. Processor
  4. Network
23
Q

What is a E-Mail Server?

2.6 pg 20 [52]

A

E-mail servers act as repositories and routers of electronic mail, and they handle the transfer of e-mail to its destination.

24
Q

What four [4] things impacts on a Email servers performance?

2.6 pg 20 [52]

A
  1. Memory
  2. CPU
  3. Disk
  4. Network
25
Q

What is Infrastructure servers?

2.12 pg 26 [58]

A

Infrastructure servers is the name given to DNS, DHCP, WINS, and other services that provide connectivity.

26
Q

What is High Performance Computing?

2.14 pg 28 [60]

A

Computation servers provide floating-point and memory resources to compute-intensive applications such as those found in high performance computing (HPC).