Chapter 2 Textbook Flashcards

1
Q

Explain why all scientists, including psychologists, value research-based conclusions over beliefs based on experience, intuition, or authority

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2
Q

What are two general problems with basing beliefs on experience? How does empirical research work to correct these problems?

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3
Q

What does it mean to say that research results are probabilistic?

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4
Q

This section described several ways in which intuition is biased. Can you name all five?

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5
Q

Why might the bias blind spot be the sneakiest of all the intuitive reasoning biases?

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6
Q

Do you think you can improve your own reasoning by simply learning about these biases? How?

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7
Q

When would it be sensible to accept the conclusions of authority figures? When might it not?

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8
Q

How are empirical journal articles different from review journal articles? How is each type of article different from a chapter in an edited book?

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9
Q

What two guiding questions can help you read any academic research source?

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10
Q

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of using Google Scholar.

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11
Q

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of using PsycINFO

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12
Q

What are three steps you can take to guard against disinformation?

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