Chapter 2 Terms (Islam) Flashcards

1
Q

Islam

A

A monotheistic (one god) faith. Means surrender or obedience to the will of God

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2
Q

Muslim or Moslem

A

A follower of Islam

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3
Q

Muhammed or Mohammed

A

The prophet and founder of Islam

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4
Q

Quran or Koram

A

Sacred book of Islam. It has 30 parts, contained in 114 chapters. A central message is that submission to one god results in peace. The primary act of faith is to perform/obey the will of Allah in both public and private life.

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5
Q

Mecca

A

The principal city of Muslims.

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6
Q

Salat

A

Prayer. Muslim pray 5 times during the day

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7
Q

Zakat or the alms tax

A

Donate a percentage of their wages to help and support the poor and needy

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8
Q

Sawn

A

Fasting during Ramadan.

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9
Q

Ramadan

A

no food or drink from sunrise to sundown. It is 9th month of the lunar calendar.

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10
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to Mecca.

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11
Q

Spinster

A

A label given to single women over the age of 30

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12
Q

Hijab

A

Scarf

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13
Q

Burqa

A

Full body and face covering clothing

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14
Q

Imam

A

Religious leader from a local mosque

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