Chapter 2 Part 2 Flashcards

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0
Q

Medulla

A

Base of the brain stem controls breathing and heartbeat.

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1
Q

Brainstem

A

Oldest part of the brain. Responsible for automatic survival functions.

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2
Q

Reticular formation

A

Nerve network, plays important role in arousal.

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3
Q

Thalamus

A

Sensory switchboard, responds to all senses except smell.

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4
Q

Hippocampus

A

Structure in the limbic system linked to memory.

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5
Q

Cerebellum

A

‘Little brain’ movements and balance.

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6
Q

Limbic system

A

Associated with emotions, such as fear, aggression, and drives for food and sex.

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7
Q

Amygdala

A

Emotions of fear and aggression.

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8
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Directs eating drinking temperature and control emotions. Governs the endocrine system.

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9
Q

Glial cells

A

Cells in the nervous system that support nourish and protect neurons.

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10
Q

Association areas

A

Areas of the cerebral cortex that are not involved in primary motor or sensory functions,they are involved in higher mental functions.

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