chapter 2 (limits) Flashcards

1
Q

v average

A

x2-x1/y2-y1

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2
Q

right sided limits

A

what x approaches as it approaches from the right

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3
Q

left sided limits

A

what x approaches fro teh left

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4
Q

first way to attempt to take a limit

A

plug it in

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5
Q

lim (a+b)

A

lim a +lim b

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6
Q

lim a-b

A

lim a - lim b

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7
Q

lim ca

A

a lim c

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8
Q

lim (ab)

A

(lim a)(lim b)

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9
Q

lim (a/b)

A

lim a/lim b

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10
Q

lim a^n

A

(lim a)^n

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11
Q

lim a^(a/b)

A

(lim a)^a/b

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12
Q

squeeze theorem

A

f

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13
Q

vertical asymptotes

A

when the denominator +0

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14
Q

hole

A

when the numerator and denominator cancel out

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15
Q

horizontal asymptotes

A

if denominator degree is larger than numerator then asymptote is 0

if they equal it is the fraction of there coefficients

if degree of numerator is larger then no HA

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16
Q

slant asymptotes

A

occur when the degree of the numerator is larger than the denominator

17
Q

polynomial long devision

A
  1. write the denominator outside the division symbol and the numerator in it
  2. ask what multiplies by the first value in the denom to get the first value of the numerator
  3. subtract after this
  4. with the new line ask the same thing again
  5. cancel until you get the remainder. you dont need it for slant asymptotes.
18
Q

lim (x to inf) e^x

A

inf

19
Q

lim (x to -inf) e^x

A

0

20
Q

lim (x to inf) e^-x

A

0

21
Q

lim (x to -inf) e^-x

A

inf

22
Q

lim (x to inf) ln x

A

inf

23
Q

lim (x to 0+)

A

-inf

24
Q

for a point to be continuous what must be true

A

it must be defined
limit must exist
value of f(a) = limit at that point

25
Q

a rational function is continuous for all values P/q wehn

A

q does not equal 0

26
Q

if f is cont and g is cont then F(g(x))

A

is cont

27
Q

if g is cont at a and f is cont at g(a)

A

then the limit is lim(x to a) is f(lim g(a))

28
Q

if a function is continuous on and interval then the inverse is

A

also continuius

29
Q

intermediate value theorem

A

f is continuous from a to b and L is a number in between f(a) and f(b) then there exists one number c (between a and c) in that f(c) is L

30
Q

how to find epsilon given delta is [x-a]<1

and {fx-L]

A

look at graph. find the values vertically form a+1 and a-1
then find the horizontal equivalent

the difference from the horizontal number at L

31
Q

how to find delta given epsilon is {fx-L]<1

and [x-a]

A

look at graph. find the values horizontalv form L+1 and L-1
then find the vertically equivalent

the difference from a to its extremeties is delta

32
Q

how to do a limit with the formal definition

ex prove that lim (4x-15) =1

A
  1. set as [f(x)-L]