Chapter 2 Cross Word Puzzle Flashcards

1
Q

Public Policies

A

Laws and government programs aimed to improving current conditions

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2
Q

Prenatal Diagnostic

A

These methods are medical procedures that permit detection of developmental problems before birth

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3
Q

Extended Family houshold

A

Is where the parent and child live with one or more adult relatives

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4
Q

Range of Reaction

A

Each persons Unique genetically determined response to a range of environmental conditions

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5
Q

Genetic Environmental Correlation

A

Is the idea that heredity influences the environment to which individuals are exposed

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6
Q

Genetic Counseling

A

Helps couples assess the likelihood of giving birth to a baby with a hereditary disorder and to choose the best course of action in light of the risks and family goals.

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7
Q

Subculture

A

Is a group of people with beliefs and customs that differ from those of the larger population

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8
Q

Collectivist Society

A

People define themselves as part of a group and stress group over individual goals

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9
Q

heritability estimate

A

Statistic that measures the extent to which individual differences in complex traits in a specific population are due to genetic factors.

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10
Q

Canalization

A

The tendency of heredity to restrict the development of some characteristics to just one or a few outcomes

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11
Q

Concordance rate

A

Is the percentage of instances in which both twins show a trait when it is present in one twin

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12
Q

Fraternal twins

A

Twins that result from the release and fertilization of two ova, genetically no more alike than ordinary siblings “Dyzgotic twins.”

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13
Q

Identical Twins

A

Result when a zygote that has started to duplicate seperates into two clusters of cells that develop into two individuals with the same genetic make up, Monozygotic twins.

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14
Q

Carrier

A

An heterozygous individual who can pass a recessive trait to his or her offspring

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15
Q

Individualistic societies

A

People think of themselves as separate entities and are largely concerned with their own personal needs.

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16
Q

Nicenpicking

A

The tendency to actively choose environments that compliment our heredity

17
Q

Ses

A

A measure of a families social position and economic well being

18
Q

Kinship Studies

A

Compare the characteristics of family members to determine the importance of heredity in complex human characteristics.

19
Q

Zygote

A

The cell resulting from the union of the sperm and ova at conception.