Chapter 2 Cabling and Topology Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Bus Topology

A

All of the host are connected by a single trunk cable , all host share the same bandwidth

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2
Q

Describe a ring topology

A

Allow host are connected in a ring like network topology where if one connection brakes the entire network fails

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3
Q

Describe the star topology

A

Multiple hosts are connected to a centralized box where frames are distributed by the central box, if one connection fails the other hosts are still able to receive frames

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4
Q

Describe the Mesh topology

A

Every hosts is connected to every other host, creates fault tolerance - if one connection fails you can still connect via the other cables, not good for wired scenarios but good for wireless ones

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5
Q

What does the Radial Grade (RG) determine for coaxial cables

A

Determines what type of coaxial cable it is, the thickness of the cable and conductors

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6
Q

What is the standard RG rating for coaxial cables today

A

RG 6

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7
Q

What is the resistance value for RG 6 in ohms

A

75 ohms

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8
Q

Describe the F - type coaxial cable

A

A twist or screw in on with a center pin

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9
Q

What is a BNC connector

A

Slotted twist on connector

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10
Q

What is a Twinaxial/twinax cable

A

A cable that has two inner conductors

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11
Q

Advantages of Coaxial Cable

A
  • Highly resistant to electromagnetic interference

- Highly resistant to physical damage

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12
Q

Disadvantages of coaxial cables

A

inflexible

expensive

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13
Q

Why are network cables twisted around each other

A

To reduce EMI and crosstalk

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14
Q

What is the maximum distance of UTP cables

A

100 meters (325 feet)

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15
Q

What are the two standards that UTP cables come in

A

568A and 568 B

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16
Q

Describe Shielded Twisted Pair (STP)

A

Has a grounded outter copper shield around the bundle for added protection

17
Q

What is the distance and Max Bandwidth of Cat 5 cabling

A

100 meters , 100 mbps - 1 Gbps

18
Q

What is the distance and Max Bandwidth of Cat 5e

A

100 meters and 1 gbps (better EMI protection)

19
Q

What is the distance and Max Bandwidth of Cat 6 cabling

A

55 meters and 10 gbps (only up to 55 meters with 10GBASE-T network)

20
Q

What is the distance and Max Bandwidth of CAT 6a

A

100 meters and 10 Gbps (better EMI and crosstalk protection)

21
Q

What is the distance and Max Bandwidth of CAT 7

A

100 meters and 10+ Gbps

22
Q

What is the distance and Max Bandwidth of CAT 8

A

100 meters and 25 gbps (40gbps at 30 meters, 40gbase-t network)

23
Q

What are the two types of fiber optic cabling

A

Multimode and single-mode

24
Q

Describe multi-mode fiber optic cabling

A

Propagates lights, always has two cables, carries LED signals

25
Q

Describe single-mode fiber optic cables

A

carries laser signals, goes long distances, two plugins

26
Q

What color is multimode fiber optic cabling

A

orange

27
Q

What colors is single mode fiber optic cabling

A

yellow

28
Q

What is a st connector

A

Looks like a BNC connector, round connector

29
Q

What is a SC connector

A

Square and punch them in and pull them out

30
Q

What is a FC connector

A

Screws in kind of cable

31
Q

What is a LC connector

A

Two square connector

32
Q

What is a MT-RJ connector

A

connector that two connectors inside but looks like one

33
Q

Describe a PC (Physical contact fiber optic cable end

A

A square shaped end of cable

34
Q

Describe a UPC (Ultra Physical contact)

A

Rounded shaped fiber optic cable makes better light

35
Q

Describe a APC (Angled Physical Contact)

A

Seven degree cut of fiber optic cabling

36
Q

What is plenum rated cabling

A

cabling designed to be run through the plenum of a building, has the highest fire rating of any type of clading and has the highest fire resistant

37
Q

What is riser-rated cabling

A

Not as resistant as plenum rated, used to stop fire from continuing through floors

38
Q

What is pvc or non-plenum rated cabling

A

No fire protection at all