chapter 2: body structure, color, & oncology Flashcards

1
Q

combining form

aden/o

example: aden/oma

A

gland

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2
Q

combining form

cancer/o, carcin/o

example: cancer/ous

A

cancer

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3
Q

combining form

chrom/o

example: xanth/o/chrom/ic

A

color

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4
Q

combining form

chlor/o

example: chlor/oma

A

green

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5
Q

combining form

cyan/o

example: cyan/osis

A

blue

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6
Q

combining form

cyt/o

example: cyt/o/logy

A

cell

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7
Q

combining form

epitheli/o

example: epitheli/oma

A

epithelium

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8
Q

combining form

erythr/o

example: erythr/o/cyte

A

red

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9
Q

combining form

fibr/o

example: fibr/o/sarcoma

A

fiber

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10
Q

combining form

eti/o

example: eti/o/logy

A

cause (of disease)

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11
Q

combining form

gno/o

example: pro/gno/sis

A

knowledge

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12
Q

combining form

hist/o

example: hist/o/logy

A

tissue

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13
Q

combining form

lei/o

example: lei/o/my/oma

A

smooth

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14
Q

combining form

leuk/o

example: leuk/o/cyte

A

white

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15
Q

combining form

iatr/o

iatr/o/genic

A

physician, medicine
(also means treatment)

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16
Q

combining form

kary/o

example: kary/o/plasm

A

nucleus

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17
Q

combining form

lip/o

example: lip/oma

A

fat

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18
Q

combining form

melan/o

example: melan/oma

A

black

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19
Q

combining form

neur/o

example: neur/oma

A

nerve

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20
Q

combining form

my/o

example: my/o/pathy

A

muscle

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21
Q

combining form

organ/o

example: organ/ic

22
Q

combining form

onc/o

example: onc/o/logist

A

tumor, mass

23
Q

combining form

path/o

example: path/o/genic

24
Q

combining form

rhabd/o

example: rhabd/o/my/oma

A

rod-shaped, striated

25
# combining form sarc/o ## Footnote example: sarc/oma
flesh, connective tissue
26
# combining form somat/o ## Footnote example: somat/o/plasm
body
27
# combining form viscer/o ## Footnote example: viscer/al
internal organs
28
# combining form system/o ## Footnote example: system/ic
system
29
# combining form xanth/o ## Footnote example: xanth/o/chrom/ic
yellow
30
# prefix dia -- ## Footnote example: dia/gno/sis
through, complete
31
# prefix dys -- ## Footnote example: dys/plasia
painful, abnormal, difficult, labored
32
# prefix hyper -- ## Footnote example: hyper/plasia
above, excessive
33
# prefix meta -- ## Footnote example: meta/stasis
after, beyond, change
34
# prefix hypo -- ## Footnote example: hypo/plasia
below, incomplete, deficient, under
35
# prefix pro -- ## Footnote example: pro/gno/sis
before
36
# prefix neo -- ## Footnote example: neo/plasm
new
37
# suffix -- cyte ## Footnote example: erythr/o/cyte
cell
38
# suffix -- al, -- ic, -- ous ## Footnote example: epitheli/al
pertaining to
39
# suffix -- genic ## Footnote example: carcin/o/genic
producing, originating, causing
40
# suffix -- gen ## Footnote example: carcin/o/gen
substance or agent that produces or causes
41
# suffix -- logist ## Footnote example: onc/o/logist
one who studies & treats (specialist, physician)
42
# suffix -- logy ## Footnote example: onc/o/logy
study of
43
# suffix -- megaly ## Footnote example: organ/o/megaly
enlargement
44
# suffix -- oid ## Footnote example: cyt/oid
resembling
45
# suffix -- osis ## Footnote example: cyan/osis
abnormal condition (means **increase** when used with blood cell word roots)
46
# suffix -- oma ## Footnote example: fibr/oma
tumor, swelling
47
# suffix -- plasia ## Footnote example: hyper/plasia
condition of formation, development, growth
48
# suffix -- pathy ## Footnote example: somat/o/pathy
disease
49
# suffix -- sarcoma ## Footnote example: aden/o/sarcoma
malignant tumor
50
# suffix -- plasm ## Footnote example: neo/plasm
growth, substance, formation
51
# suffix -- stasis ## Footnote example: meta/stasis
control, stop, standing
52
# suffix -- sis ## Footnote example: pro/gno/sis
state of