chapter 11: digestive system Flashcards

1
Q

combining form

sial/o

example: sial/o/lith

A

saliva, salivary gland

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2
Q

combining form

sigmoid/o

example: sigmoid/o/scopy

A

sigmoid colon

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3
Q

combining form

uvul/o

example: uvul/ectomy

A

uvula

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4
Q

combining form

steat/o

example: steat/osis

A

fat

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5
Q

prefix

hemi-

example: hemi/col/ectomy

A

half

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6
Q

suffix

-pepsia

example: dys/pepsia

A

digestion

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7
Q

combining form

jejun/o

example: gastr/o/jejun/o/stomy

A

jejunum

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8
Q

combining form

or/o, stomat/o

example: or/o/gastr/ic

A

mouth

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9
Q

combining form

palat/o

example: palat/o/plasty

A

palate

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10
Q

combining form

pancreat/o

example: pancreat/itis

A

pancreas

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11
Q

combining form

peritone/o

example: peritone/al

A

peritoneum

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12
Q

combining form

polyp/o

example: polyp/ectomy

A

polyp, small growth

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13
Q

combining form

proct/o, rect/o

example: proct/o/logy

A

rectum

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14
Q

combining form

pylor/o

example: pylor/o/plasty

A

pylorus, pyloric sphincter

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15
Q

combining form

herni/o

example: herni/o/rrhaphy

A

(protrusion of an organ through a membrane or cavity wall)

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16
Q

combining form

enter/o

example: gastr/o/enter/itis

A

intestine(s)
(small intestine)

17
Q

combining form

gastr/o

example: gastr/itis

18
Q

combining form

gloss/o, lingu/o

example: sub/lingu/al

19
Q

combining form

esophag/o

example: esophag/o/scope

20
Q

combining form

gingiv/o

example: gingiv/itis

21
Q

combining form

hepat/o

example: hepat/itis

22
Q

combining form

ile/o

example: ile/o/stomy

23
Q

combining form

col/o, colon/o

example: col/o/stomy

24
Q

combining form

cholangi/o

example: cholangi/o/graphy

A

bile duct(s)

25
# combining form cheil/o ## Footnote example: cheil/o/plasty
lip(s)
26
# combining form diverticul/o ## Footnote example: diverticul/osis
diverticulum (pl. diverticula) (pouch extending from a hollow organ)
27
# combining form duoden/o ## Footnote example: duoden/al
duodenum
28
# combining form cec/o ## Footnote example: ile/o/cec/al
cecum
29
# combining form chol/e ## Footnote example: chol/e/cyst/o/gram
gall, bile
30
# combining form choledoch/o ## Footnote example: choledoch/o/lith/iasis
common bile duct
31
# combining form abdomin/o, celi/o, lapar/o ## Footnote example: abdomin/o/plasty
abdomen; abdominal cavity
32
# combining form an/o ## Footnote example: an/al
anus
33
# combining form antr/o ## Footnote example: antr/ectomy
antrum
34
# combining form append/o, appendic/o ## Footnote example: appendic/itis
appendix