chapter 14: musculoskeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

combining form

arthr/o

example: arthr/itis

A

joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

combining form

burs/o

example: burs/itis

A

bursa (cavity)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

combining form

ankyl/o

example: ankyl/osis

A

stiff, bent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

combining form

aponeur/o

example: aponeur/o/rrhaphy

A

aponeurosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

suffix

-physis

example: sym/physis

A

growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

suffix

-schisis

example: crani/o/schisis

A

split, fissure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

suffix

-asthenia

example: my/asthenia

A

weakness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

suffix

-desis

example: arthr/o/desis

A

surgical fixation, fusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

prefix

supra-

example: supra/scapul/ar

A

above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

prefix

sym-, syn-

example: sym/physis

A

together, joined

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

combining form

stern/o

example: stern/o/clavicul/ar

A

sternum (breastbone)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

combining form

scoli/o

example: scoli/osis

A

(lateral) curved (spine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

combining form

synovi/o

example: synovi/ectomy

A

synovia, synovial membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

combining form

tars/o

example: tars/ectomy

A

tarsals (ankle bones)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

combining form

tibi/o

example: tibi/al

A

tibia (lower leg bone)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

combining form

ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o

example: tendin/itis

A

tendon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

combining form

uln/o

example: uln/o/radi/al

A

ulna (lower arm bone)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

prefix

inter-

example: inter/vertebr/al

A

between

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

combining form

petr/o

example: oste/o/petr/osis

A

stone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

combining form

phalang/o

example: phalang/ectomy

A

phalanx
(pl. phalanges)
(any bone of the fingers or toes)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

combining form

pub/o

example: pub/ic

22
Q

combining form

rachi/o, spondyl/o, vertebr/o

example: rachi/o/tomy

A

vertebra, spine, vertebral column

23
Q

combining form

radi/o

example: radi/al

A

radius (lower arm bone)

24
Q

combining form

sacr/o

example: sacr/al

25
# combining form sarc/o ## Footnote example: oste/o/sarc/oma
flesh, connective tissue
26
# combining form scapul/o ## Footnote example: supra/scapul/ar
scapula (shoulder blade)
27
# combining form maxill/o ## Footnote example: maxill/itis
maxilla (upper jawbone)
28
# combining form mandibul/o ## Footnote example: sub/mandibul/ar
mandible (lower jawbone)
29
# combining form menisc/o ## Footnote example: menisc/itis
meniscus (crescent)
30
# combining form my/o, myos/o ## Footnote example: my/o/rrphaphy
muscle
31
# combining form myel/o ## Footnote example: myel/oma
bone marrow
32
# combining form oste/o ## Footnote example: oste/itis
bone
33
# combining form patell/o ## Footnote example: patell/ectomy
patella (kneecap)
34
# combining form pelv/i ## Footnote example: pelv/ic
pelvis, pelvic bones, pelvic cavity
35
# combining form humer/o ## Footnote example: humer/al
humerus (upper arm bone)
36
# combining form ili/o ## Footnote example: ili/o/femor/al
ilium
37
# combining form ischi/o ## Footnote example: ischi/o/fibul/ar
ischium
38
# combining form kinesi/o ## Footnote example: brady/kinesi/a
movement, motion
39
# combining form kyph/o ## Footnote example: kyph/osis
hump
40
# combining form lamin/o ## Footnote example: lamin/ectomy
lamina (thin, flat plate or layer)
41
# combining form lord/o ## Footnote example: lord/osis
bent forward (increased concavity of the spine)
42
# combining form lumb/o ## Footnote example: lumb/o/sacr/al
loin; lumbar region of the spine
43
# combining form carp/o ## Footnote example: carp/al
carpals (wrist)
44
# combining form chondr/o ## Footnote example: chondr/ectomy
cartilage
45
# combining form clavic/o, clavicul/o ## Footnote example: clavicul/ar
clavicle (collarbone)
46
# combining form cost/o ## Footnote example: inter/cost/al
rib
47
# combining form crani/o ## Footnote example: crani/al
cranium (skull)
48
# combining form disk/o ## Footnote example: disk/itis
intervertebral disk
49
# combining form femor/o ## Footnote example: femor/al
femur (upper leg bone)
50
# combining form fibul/o ## Footnote example: fibul/ar
fibula (lower leg bone)
51
# suffix -trophy ## Footnote example: dys/trophy
nourishment, development