Chapter 2: At Home Flashcards

1
Q

「居間」

(い)(ま)

A

N): Front room for entertaining guests

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2
Q

「お手洗い」

 お(て)(あら)い

A

N): Bathroom, restroom

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3
Q

「階段」

(かい)(だん)

A

N): Steps, stairs

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4
Q

「客間」

(きゃく)(ま)

A

N): Sitting room for entertaining guests

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5
Q

「応接間」

(おう)(せつ)(ま)

A

N): Western-style room for entertaining guests

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6
Q

「玄関」

(げん)(かん)

A

N): Foyer, entrance hall

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7
Q

「建築家」

(けん)(ちく)(か)

A

N): Architecht

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8
Q

「住宅」

(じゅう)(たく)

A

N): Residence, housing

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9
Q

「寝室」

(しん)(しつ)

A

N): Bedroom

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10
Q

「住む」

(す)む

A

V): To live, to reside

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11
Q

「洗面所」

(せん)(めん)(じょ)

A

N): Washstand

(area with sink for washing ones face and hands)

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12
Q

「大工」

(だい)(く)

A

N): Carpenter

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13
Q

ダイニング・キッチン

A

N): Dine-in kitchen

(lit. “dining kitchen”)

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14
Q

「建てる」

(た)てる

A

V): To build

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15
Q

「団地」

(だん)(ち)

A

N): Condemonium, Apartment complex

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16
Q

「天井」

(てん)(じょう)

A

N): Ceiling

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17
Q

トイレ

A

N): Toilet, restroom

(lit. “Toilet”)

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18
Q

「(二)階建て」

「に」(かい)(だ)て

A

N): (Two)-story building

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19
Q

「日本間」

(わ)(しつ)

「和室」

(に)(ほん)(ま)

A

N): japanese style room

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20
Q

「庭」

(にわ)

A

N): Yard, garden

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21
Q

「部屋」

(へ)(や)

A

N): Room

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22
Q

。。。間

A

Counter: N): Counter for rooms

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23
Q

「門」

(もん)

A

N): Gate

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24
Q

「屋根」

(や)(ね)

A

N): Roof

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25
Q

(ゆか)

A

N): floor

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26
Q

「洋間」

(よう)(ま)

A

N): Western-style room

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27
Q

「浴室」

(よく)(しつ)

A

N): Bathing room

(room with bathtub/shower)

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28
Q

「開ける」

(あ)ける

A

V): To open

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29
Q

「開く」

(あ)く

A

V): (something) opens

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30
Q

「開ける」

(ひら)ける

A

V): be opened, become developed

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31
Q

「公園」

(こう)(えん)

A

N): Park

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32
Q

「公開」

(こう)(かい)

A

N): Opening to the public

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33
Q

「動物園」

(どう)(ぶつ)(えん)

A

N): Zoo

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34
Q

「広い」

(ひろ)い

A

ADJ): Wide, spacious

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35
Q

「直す」

(なお)す

A

V): Fix, Correct, revise; convert into; (as a suffix) re; do over; fix, repair

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36
Q

「直る」

(なお)る

A

V): Return to normal, be fixed/corrected, recover

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37
Q

「直ちに」

(ただ)ちに

A

ADJ): Immediately

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38
Q

「直ぐ」

(す)ぐ

A

Int): immediately; readily, easily, right (near)

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39
Q

エアコン

A

N): Air conditioner

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40
Q

「鏡」

(かがみ)

A

N): Mirror

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41
Q

「家具」

(か)(ぐ)

A

N): Furniture

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42
Q

クーラー

A

N): Air Conditioner

(lit. cooler)

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43
Q

「炊飯器」

(すい)(はん)(き)

A

N): Rice cooker

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44
Q

スタンド

A

N): Floor lamp, desk lamp

(standing lamp)

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45
Q

ストーブ

A

N): Space heater

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46
Q

「洗濯機」

(せん)(たく)(き)

A

N): Washing machine

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47
Q

「扇風機」

(せん)(ぷう)(き)

A

N): Electric fan

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48
Q

「掃除機」

(そう)(じ)(き)

A

N): vaccuum cleaner

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49
Q

タンス

A

N): Chest of drawers

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50
Q

「電気」

(でん)(き)

A

N): electric light; electricity

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51
Q

「電気製品」

(でん)(き)(せい)(ひん)

A

N): Electric appliance

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52
Q

「電子レンジ」

(でん)(し)レンジ

A

N): Microwave oven

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53
Q

「本棚」

(ほん)(だな)

A

N): Bookshelf

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54
Q

「留守番電話」

(るす)(ばん)(でん)(わ)

A

N): Answering machine

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55
Q

「冷蔵庫」

(れい)(ぞう)(こ)

A

N): Refrigerator

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56
Q

「アイロンをかける」

A

V): To iron (clothes, assumedly)

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57
Q

「家事」

(か)(じ)

A

N): Housework, household chores

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58
Q

「片付ける」

(かた)(づ)ける

A

V): To straighten (something); to tidy up, put away, clear (something) off

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59
Q

「洗濯(する)」

(せん)(たく)する

A

V): (to do) laundry

(洗濯 By itself is a noun。)

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60
Q

「洗濯物」

(せん)(たく)(もの)

A

N): laundry (things to be laundered)

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61
Q

「掃除ーする」

(そう)(じ)する

A

N): Housecleaning (to clean the house)

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62
Q

「庭弄りーする」

(にわ)(いじ)り する

A

N): gardening (to do gardening)

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63
Q

「縫い物」

(ぬ)い(もの)する

A

N): sewing

V): to (do) sewing

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64
Q

「掃く」

(は)く

A

V): To sweep

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65
Q

「干す」

(ほ)す

A

V): To air dry (something); to air (something) out

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66
Q

「磨く」

(みが)く

A

V): To polish

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67
Q

「入れる」

(い)れる

A

V): to turn on (a switch)

V): (alt) to put something into

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68
Q

「動かす」

(うご)かす

A

V): to move (something)

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69
Q

「置く」

(お)く

A

V): to put

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70
Q

「貸す」

(か)す

A

V): to rent out, to lend

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71
Q

「借りる」

(か)りる

A

V): to borrow, to rent (from)

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72
Q

「切る」

(き)る

A

V): to turn off (a switch)

V): (alt) to cut

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73
Q

「消す」

(け)す

A

V): to turn off a light

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74
Q

「探す」

(さが)す

A

V): to look for

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75
Q

「つける」

A

V): to turn on (a light)

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76
Q

「手伝う」

(て)(つだ)う

A

V): to lend a hand, to help, to assist

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77
Q

「運ぶ」

(はこ)ぶ

A

V): to transport, to carry (a large object)

*including a person (although you would have to be carrying them or something)

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78
Q

「静か」

(しず)か

A

Ad): quiet, peaceful

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79
Q

「便利」

(べん)(り)

A

ADJ): convenient

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80
Q

「不便」

(ふ)(べん)

A

ADJ): inconvenient

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81
Q

。。。ため(に/の)

A

G): (to do) for the purpose of, for the sake of

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82
Q

~たり。。。~たり

A

G): (to do) this and that, listing verbs in no particular order

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83
Q

~「中」

(ちゅう)

A

G): durring, in the middle of (something)

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84
Q

ばかり

A

G): only ___ (and nothing/little else)

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85
Q

「差し上げる」

(さ)し(あ)げる

A

V): I (or someone in-group) give to a superior

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86
Q

「あげる」

A

V): I (or someone in group) give to an equal or inferior

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87
Q

やる

A

V): I (or someone in group) give to a(far) inferior

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88
Q

「いただく」

A

V): I (or someone in group) recieve from a superior

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89
Q

「もらう」

A

V): I (or someone in group) recieve from an equal

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90
Q

「くださる」

A

V): A superior gives to me (or someone in group)

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91
Q

「くれる」

A

V): an equal or inferior gives to me (or someone in group)

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92
Q

「かける」

A

V): to apply

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93
Q

N): Front room for entertaining guests

A

「居間」

(い)(ま)

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94
Q

N): Bathroom, restroom

A

「お手洗い」

 お(て)(あら)い

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95
Q

N): Steps, stairs

A

「階段」

(かい)(だん)

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96
Q

N): Sitting room for entertaining guests

A

「客間」

(きゃく)(ま)

97
Q

N): Western style room for entertaining guests

A

「応接間」

(おう)(せつ)(ま)

98
Q

N): Foyer, entrance hall

A

「玄関」

(げん)(かん)

99
Q

N): Architecht

A

「建築家」

(けん)(ちく)(か)

100
Q

N): Residence, housing

A

「住宅」

(じゅう)(たく)

101
Q

N): Bedroom

A

「寝室」

(しん)(しつ)

102
Q

V): To live, to reside

A

「住む」

(す)む

103
Q

N): Washstand

(area with sink for washing ones face and hands)

A

「洗面所」

(せん)(めん)(じょ)

104
Q

N): Carpenter

A

「大工」

(だい)(く)

105
Q

N): Dining kitchen

(lit. “dining kitchen”)

A

ダイニング・キッチン

106
Q

V): To build

A

「建てる」

(た)てる

107
Q

N): Condemonium, Apartment complex

A

「団地」

(だん)(ち)

108
Q

N): Ceiling

A

「天井」

(てん)(じょう)

109
Q

N): Toilet, restroom

(lit. “Toilet”)

A

トイレ

110
Q

N): (Two)-story building

A

「(二)階建て」

「に」(かい)(だ)て

111
Q

N): japanese style room

A

「日本間」

(わ)(しつ)

「和室」

(に)(ほん)(ま)

112
Q

N): Yard, garden

A

「庭」

(にわ)

113
Q

N): Room

A

「部屋」

(へ)(や)

114
Q

Counter: N): Counter for rooms

A

。。。間

115
Q

N): Gate

A

「門」

(もん)

116
Q

N): Roof

A

「屋根」

(や)(ね)

117
Q

N): floor

A

(ゆか)

118
Q

N): Western-style room

A

「洋間」

(よう)(ま)

119
Q

N): Bathing room

(room with bathtub/shower)

A

「浴室」

(よく)(しつ)

120
Q

V): (you) open (something)

A

「開ける」

(あ)ける

121
Q

V): (something) opens

A

開く

(あ)く

122
Q

V): to be opened, become developed

A

開ける

(ひら)ける

123
Q

N): Park

A

公園

(こう)(えん)

124
Q

N): Opening to the public

A

公開|(こう)(かい)

125
Q

N): Zoo

A

動物園|(どう)(ぶつ)(えん)

126
Q

ADJ): wide, spacious

A

広い

(ひろ)い

127
Q

V): (you) extend, enlarge(something)

A

広げる

(ひろ)げる

128
Q

V): (something) spread, expand

A

広がる

(ひろ)がる

129
Q

V): (you) spread, propogate (something)

A

広める|(ひろ)める

130
Q

V): (something) spreads, is propogated

A

広まる

(ひろ)まる

131
Q

V): Fix, correct, revise; convert into; (suffix) re; do over; fix, repair

A

直す|(なお)す

132
Q

V): to return to normal, be fixed or corrected, recover

A

直る

(なお)る

133
Q

MISC): immediately

A

直ちに

(ただ)ちに

134
Q

Int): immediately; readily, easily, right (near)

A

直ぐ

(す)ぐ

135
Q

N): Air conditioner

A

エアコン

136
Q

N): Mirror

A

「鏡」

(かがみ)

137
Q

N): Furniture

A

「家具」

(か)(ぐ)

138
Q

N): Air Conditioner

(lit. cooler)

A

クーラー

139
Q

N): Rice cooker

A

「炊飯器」

(すい)(はん)(き)

140
Q

N): Floor lamp, desk lamp

(standing lamp)

A

スタンド

141
Q

N): Space heater

A

ストーブ

142
Q

N): Washing machine

A

「洗濯機」

(せん)(たく)(き)

143
Q

N): Electric fan

A

「扇風機」

(せん)(ぷう)(き)

144
Q

N): vaccuum cleaner

A

「掃除機」

(そう)(じ)(き)

145
Q

N): Chest of drawers

A

タンス

146
Q

N): electric light; electricity

A

「電気」

(でん)(き)

147
Q

N): Electric appliance

A

「電気製品」

(でん)(き)(せい)(ひん)

148
Q

N): Microwave oven

A

「電子レンジ」

(でん)(し)レンジ

149
Q

N): Bookshelf

A

「本棚」

(ほん)(だな)

150
Q

N): Answering machine

A

「留守番電話」

(るす)(ばん)(でん)(わ)

151
Q

N): Refrigerator

A

「冷蔵庫」

(れい)(ぞう)(こ)

152
Q

V): To iron (clothes, assumedly)

A

「アイロンをかける」

153
Q

N): Housework, household chores

A

「家事」

(か)(じ)

154
Q

V): To straighten (something); to tidy up, put away, clear (something) off

A

「片付ける」

(かた)(づ)ける

155
Q

V): (to do) laundry

(洗濯 By itself is a noun。)

A

「洗濯(する)」

(せん)(たく)する

156
Q

N): sewing

V): to (do) sewing

A

「縫い物」

(ぬ)い(もの)する

157
Q

V): to turn on (a switch)

A

「入れる」

(い)れる

158
Q

V): to move (something)

A

「動かす」

(うご)かす

159
Q

V): to put

A

「置く」

(お)く

160
Q

V): to rent out, to lend

A

「貸す」

(か)す

161
Q

V): to turn on (a light)

A

「つける」

162
Q

V): to lend a hand, to help, to assist

A

「手伝う」

(て)(つだ)う

163
Q

V): to transport, to carry (a large object)

A

「運ぶ」

(はこ)ぶ

164
Q

NAJ): quiet, peaceful

A

「静」

(しずか)

165
Q

NAJ): convenient

A

「便利」

(べん)(り)

166
Q

NAJ): inconvenient

A

「不便」

(ふ)(べん)

167
Q

NAJ): convenient

A

「便利」

(べん)(り)

168
Q

V): I (or someone in-group) give to a superior

A

「差し上げる」

(さ)し(あ)げる

169
Q

V): I (or someone in group) give to an equal or inferior

A

「あげる」

170
Q

V): I (or someone in group) give to a(far) inferior

A

やる

171
Q

V): I (or someone in group) recieve from a superior

A

「いただく」

172
Q

V): I (or someone in group) recieve from a superior

A

「いただく」

173
Q

V): I (or someone in group) recieve from an equal

A

「もらう」

174
Q

V): I (or someone in group) recieve from an equal

A

「もらう」

175
Q

V): A superior gives to me (or someone in group)

A

「くださる」

176
Q

V): A superior gives to me (or someone in group)

A

「くださる」

177
Q

V): an equal or inferior gives to me (or someone in group)

A

「くれる」

178
Q

V): an equal or inferior gives to me (or someone in group)

A

「くれる」

179
Q

V): to apply

A

「かける」

180
Q

V): I (or someone in group) give to a(far) inferior

A

やる

181
Q

V): I (or someone in group) give to an equal or inferior

A

「あげる」

182
Q

V): I (or someone in-group) give to a superior

A

「差し上げる」

(さ)し(あ)げる

183
Q

MISC): only ___ (and nothing/little else)

A

ばかり

184
Q

MISC): durring, in the middle of (something)

A

~「中」

(ちゅう)

185
Q

MISC): (to do) this and that, listing verbs in no particular order

A

~たり。。。~たり

186
Q

N): (to do) for the purpose of, for the sake of

A

。。。ため(に/の)

187
Q

V): to look for

A

「探す」

(さが)す

188
Q

V): to turn off a light

A

「消す」

(け)す

189
Q

V): to turn off (a switch)

A

「切る」

(き)る

190
Q

V): to borrow, to rent (from)

A

「借りる」

(か)りる

191
Q

V): To polish

A

「磨く」

(みが)く

192
Q

V): To air dry (something); to air (something) out

A

「干す」

(ほ)す

193
Q

V): To sweep

A

「掃く」

(は)く

194
Q

N): gardening (to do gardening)

A

「庭弄りーする」

(にわ)(いじ)り する

195
Q

N): Housecleaning (to clean the house)

A

「掃除ーする」

(そう)(じ)する

196
Q

N): laundry (things to be laundered)

A

「洗濯物」

(せん)(たく)(もの)

197
Q

(と)

A

N): Door

198
Q

古い

(ふる)い

A

ADJ): old,

199
Q

古す

(ふる)す

A

V): To wear out

200
Q

古びる

(ふる)ぶる

A

V): become old

201
Q

古ぼける

(ふる)ぼける

A

V): to look old, wear out

202
Q

古めかしい

(ふる)めかしい

A

ADJ): old, from long ago

203
Q

中古ー品

(ちゅう)(こ)-(ひん)

A

N): Secondhand merchendise

204
Q

(むろ)

A

N): cellar

205
Q

教室

(きょう)(しつ)

A

N): classroom

206
Q

(デン)、(テン)

A

N): transmission; legend, tradition

207
Q

伝える

(つた)える

A

V): tell, convey, transmit

208
Q

伝わる

(つた)わる

A

V): be conveyed/transmitted, be handed down

209
Q

伝う

(つた)う

A

V): go/walk along

210
Q

拭く

(ふ)く

A

V): to wipe

211
Q

~て  ほうがいい(です)

A

G): it is best if you…; it is better for you to…; you should …

212
Q

ずつ

A
213
Q

しか。。。ない

A
214
Q

ない ほうがいい(です)

A
215
Q

Dictionary verb 所だ。(です)

A
216
Q

ている 所だ(です)

A

G): point in time, “in the process of doing;Hhappening now”

217
Q

て 置く

て (お)く

A

G): to do in advance, in preparation for

218
Q

どうぞ遠慮しないで下さい

どうぞえんりょないでください

A

G): please dont hold back; please dont hesitate

219
Q

N): Door

A

(と)

220
Q

ADJ): old,

A

古い

(ふる)い

221
Q

V): To wear out

A

古す

(ふる)す

222
Q

V): become old

A

古びる

(ふる)ぶる

223
Q

V): to look old, wear out

A

古ぼける

(ふる)ぼける

224
Q

ADJ): old, from long ago

A

古めかしい

(ふる)めかしい

225
Q

N): Secondhand merchendise

A

中古ー品

(ちゅう)(こ)-(ひん)

226
Q

N): cellar

A

(むろ)

227
Q

N): classroom

A

教室

(きょう)(しつ)

228
Q

N): transmission; legend, tradition

A

(デン)、(テン)

229
Q

V): tell, convey, transmit

A

伝える

(つた)える

230
Q

V): be conveyed/transmitted, be handed down

A

伝わる

(つた)わる

231
Q

V): go/walk along

A

伝う

(つた)う

232
Q

V): to wipe

A

拭く

(ふ)く

233
Q

G): it is best if you…; it is better for you to…; you should …

A

~て  ほうがいい(です)

234
Q
A

ずつ

235
Q
A

しか。。。ない

236
Q
A

ない ほうがいい(です)

237
Q
A

Dictionary verb 所だ。(です)

238
Q

G): point in time, “in the process of doing;Hhappening now”

A

ている 所だ(です)

239
Q

G): to do in advance, in preparation for

A

て 置く

て (お)く