Chapter 2 AP Gov Flashcards
Great compromise
Bicameral legislature
The supremacy clause
Laws passed by Congress and the constitution are the law of the land
Representation of slaves
3/5 compromise
3 principles of the constitution
Federalism
Seperation
of powers
checks and balances
Separation of powers
Goal was to seperate the institutions
Checks and balances
Each branch, along with state governments, keep each other in check
Federalism
Power is separated between states and federal government
Legislative branch
Passes all laws
Enumerated powers
Powers granted to the federal government (Congress)
Elastic clause
Make laws that are necessary and proper
Executive branch
Carry out and enforce laws, pardon people, appoint judges, make foreign treaties
Amendment process
2/3 of house and senate or 3/4 statewide conventions
What did Charles Beard say?
The founders were all motived to protect property rights
George mason
Virginia state bill of rights and us bill of rights