chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

primary components of health assessment

A
health history (subjective data)
physical examination
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2
Q

phases of the interview: intro

A

prepare pt. for what to expect

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3
Q

discussion

A

collect health history
pt. centered
collects, records data
promotes questions

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4
Q

summary

A

foundation for personalized health care
clarification of data
closure

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5
Q

open ended questions

A

encourage free flowing open response

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6
Q

close ended

A

yeild more precise data

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7
Q

directive questions

A

focus on set of thoughts

ex) describing an issue

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8
Q

techinques that enhance data collection

A
  • active listening
  • dont forumalte questions during response
  • faciliatation- verbal and non verbal cues to make pt explain more
  • clarification
  • restatemnt
  • reflection
  • confronation
  • interpration
  • summary
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9
Q

cultural competence

A

demonstrates communication skill between cultures outside owns
identify cultural factors

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10
Q
biographic data
reason for seeking care
history of present illness
present health status
medical history
family history
personal hisotry
review of all body systems
A

components of comprehensive healt hisotry

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11
Q

in a comprehensive health ass….

A

i ask most questions

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12
Q

in a fucsed health ass,

A

i ask questions about systems releated to reasons for seeking care

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13
Q

culture

A

all the socially transmitted behavioral patterns, arts, beliefs, knowledge, values, morals, customs, lifeways, characteristics that influence world view

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14
Q

ethnicity

A

social group within a culture and social system that shares common cultural and social heritage that includes language, history, lifestyle, religion

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15
Q

religion

A

organized system of beliefs, rituals, and practices

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16
Q

culturally and linguistically appropriate care

A
ensure equitable and effective treatment
organized arouned 3  themes:
- culturally competent care
- language access services
-organizational supports for cultural competence
17
Q

what does joint commissions require

A

spiritual history to be taken for every pt admitted to hospital

18
Q

cultural desire

A

nurse must be motivated to become competent to interact with people for different cultures

19
Q

cultrual awareness

A

nurses begin their cultural awareness throguh an in-depth self examination of their cultural backround

20
Q

culutral knowledge

A

begins when nurses learn about beliefs, religions, values, traditions, customs of other cultural groups

21
Q

cultural encounters

A

provide opportunites for nurses to have interactions with pt from culturally diverse backgrounds